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What Causes Burning Sensation During Urination And Heavy Menstruation?

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Posted on Tue, 18 Nov 2014
Question: Hi, iam 37 year old, i have been diagnoised PCOS in 2006 when i came to australia due to my period being irregular that was the first time i had irregular not before. Since then on and off i keep getting few montha heavy long lasting periods . In 2010 i did IVF and fell regnant instantly because doc said i dont have any other gyno problem just the hormonal imbalance.
i had my c section in XXXXXXX , after couple of months i got some discomfort feeling in right side of my pelvic region like disco.fort not pain so i got my tested down for scar tissue etc.. Everything was normal. My periods came normal. This year in the month of feb suddenly i started getting brpwnish discharge Nd burning sensation in my urine passage. Since that month i keep getting bleeding from my urine passage first and then starts yo bleed from vagina dyring periods i also get bleeding from urine passage during the periods.
i showed to gyno ,she said everything is fine. I did scan, pap smear , everything fine. Sometimes i feel discharge whitish comming out of clitros too. Iam worried . Here in australia to see a specialists i have to wait long. I even saw urologist. Showed her that i get whitish dischrge or brownish from urine. She said ig could be urethral diverticulum. Ia. So confused iam not taking any medication . Is this endo.....can u pls help me.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sameer Kumar (52 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Its not endometriosis ...explained

Detailed Answer:
Hello,

Thanks for contacting health care magic.

After going through the history, it is evident that you are suffering from recurrent urinary tract infection especially symptomatic at the onset of your periods. The burning sensation in the urine while passage indicates infection. This is though sometimes common in women during menses when the frequency of urine tends to increase under progesterone withdrawal.

The very fact that you mentioned that you start bleeding from urethra and then your bleeding starts, its kind off unlikely as bleeding per urethra is seen in cases of chronic cystitis or much later in cases of bladder cancer only. Menstrual bleeding with urethral bleeding is a possibility in cases of severe endometriosis where the endometriotic tissue has invaded through the walls of bladder and invaded the mucosa. In that case the bleeding through urethra has to be continuous and had already taken the form of a endometriotic cancer, which is not the case with you. It is likely that on the first day of menses some collected blood in the vagina may come out with the stream of urine and would give you a perception that you are bleeding from urethra.

Your ultrasound, pap smear, I believe even urine test are all normal, so there is no need to worry. There may be asymptomatic bacteuria which may be causing those burning sensation for which you can opt for a urine culture test done.

The whitish discharge during or before menses, during the premenstrual phase is physiological and can get accumulated sometimes around the creases of groin and may give foul odour. If the discharge is not itchy or coloured, its normal. So rest assured, you seem to be fine.

But get an urine culture done and get a gynaecologist consultation for a checkup during day 1 of your cycle just to allay your anxiety.

Regards,
dr XXXXXXX XXXXXXX
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Ashwin Bhandari
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Sameer Kumar (34 minutes later)
Thanks for your answer doctor, i can actualy see the blood comming out from urine passage even when i dont urinate during my periods, it stopes as the periods cycle finishes. Here the doctor keep saying it is not endo.... Iam sure i can see the blood comming thru my urethra during my periods cycle and dtopes onces the periods stopes.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sameer Kumar (9 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
get a cystoscopy done.....

Detailed Answer:
Hello.
thanks for the follow up.

if that is the case and you are sure about bleeding through urethra then you must undergo a cystoscopic examination to see the urethra and bladder through a scope few days prior to your menses and get a urine sample for culture before cystoscopy.
This would help clear all doubts.
I suggest seek an appointment with an urologist and ask him for cystoscopy.

regards
dr.samerr XXXXXXX
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Ashwin Bhandari
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Sameer Kumar (8 minutes later)
I already saw urologist here it is a public system have to wait for long time 5 mo,ths ar so. Doctor is this serious,urologist said it could be urethra diverticullum.

iam a bit worried all this happening after c section. 2 years later. Bwfore i never had any issue.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sameer Kumar (12 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
cystoscopy is gold standard. possibilities explained

Detailed Answer:
Hello.
thanks for follow up.
Well that's the most logical diagnosis but then it should be confirmed and urethral diverticulum should bleed even otherwise when menses don't start.
Hence cystoscopy is indicated.
Another likelihood is probable bladder injury during cesarean section and while repairing it accidental implantation of endometrial tissue into bladder which bleeds only during menses secondary to progesterone withdrawal. this would be endometriosis bladder in situ.
But then it should be accompanied by pain as well.
IF cystoscopy is problem though it would be gold standard, you can undergo multislice CtScan and evaluate the bladder for any growth. But sensitivity is less.

If its diverticulum still it would require a cystoscopic resection and same for endometriotic tissue.

My advise is it's not bladder CA , so you may wait for the time being for cystoscopy or get a ctscan done.

regards.
dr XXXXXXX XXXXXXX
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Ashwin Bhandari
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Sameer Kumar (15 minutes later)
Thaks for ur advice doctor. I did a CT scan immediately when i started this problem 8 months back. Everything wad XXXXXXX Bladder even the scar tissue on the utrus was checked. I sometime get a mild discomfort in the pelvic area right side while iam sleep in certain position and the discomfort continues. I got my pelvic completed checkef via CT scan 8 months. For few months i did not have thw discomfort again it started.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sameer Kumar (15 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
possible post op adhesions ..reason for pain..

Detailed Answer:
Thanks for the follow up again.

I would like to see your reports , if you can attach them for me through the site. if this bleeding continues , then there is no option but to get a cystoscopy done.

Your right sided pain could be because of post operative adhesions which are formed between the scar tissue and anterior abdominal wall sometimes and can cause you discomfort in one particular position usually. If there is no acute pain or severe discomfort , then its fine and can be attributed to adhesions. PELVIC inflammatory disease is ruled out as it always have a bilateral presentation.
likely cause for your pain on right side is post-op adhesions for which no intervention is required at present as the pain is mild discomfort only.

Did your urine culture show blood cells ...or red blood cells in it when it was done?
it would also be wise to get it repeated now that you are off menses and no bleeding per urethra. An element of chronic UTI or urinary tract infection may also have a similar presentation. I hope local hygiene is duly taken care off and local area kept dry.

regards,
dr XXXXXXX XXXXXXX
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Prasad
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Sameer Kumar (40 minutes later)
Doctor my urine culture shows clear. I tested 2 times in couple of months ago.iam very worried.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sameer Kumar (12 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
get the cystoscopy done...for sure

Detailed Answer:
Thanks for the follow up.

Well if your urine culture is clear then it is unlikely to be a urinary cause or endometriosis. I think mostly you may be confusing it with menstrual blood mixed with your initial morning urine when passed.

Is all tests are normal , then only cystoscopy is left to prove that the cause if within urethra or bladder. unfortunately you have to go through it sooner or later.

With the cultures coming negative, i feel the cause is no more organic. please dont be worried.
regards
Dr.Sameer XXXXXXX
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Prasad
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Sameer Kumar (8 hours later)
Doctor i remember, the gyno said i have yhrush and she gave a long tablet to insert in my vagina, that was the first time i even asked to medicate this way. Which i did. Next day morning horrible burning in my urethra uncontrilable as if something is going come out of my urethra.the burning lasted for long hours then settled. My vagina was burning. Could there be any possibility of some passage urethra and vagina?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sameer Kumar (2 hours later)
Brief Answer:
its not urethrovaginal fistula

Detailed Answer:
Thanks for the follow up.

Well i dont see nay such possibility of urethrovaginal fistula because if it would have been then there would have been regular leakage of urine through vagina during urination and you should always be smelling of urine throughout the day. so this possibility is a good thought but unlikely.

regards,
dr XXXXXXX XXXXXXX
Note: Revert back with your gynae reports to get a clear medical analysis by our expert Gynecologic Oncologist. Click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Yogesh D
doctor
Answered by
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Dr. Sameer Kumar

OB and GYN Specialist

Practicing since :2002

Answered : 1782 Questions

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What Causes Burning Sensation During Urination And Heavy Menstruation?

Brief Answer: Its not endometriosis ...explained Detailed Answer: Hello, Thanks for contacting health care magic. After going through the history, it is evident that you are suffering from recurrent urinary tract infection especially symptomatic at the onset of your periods. The burning sensation in the urine while passage indicates infection. This is though sometimes common in women during menses when the frequency of urine tends to increase under progesterone withdrawal. The very fact that you mentioned that you start bleeding from urethra and then your bleeding starts, its kind off unlikely as bleeding per urethra is seen in cases of chronic cystitis or much later in cases of bladder cancer only. Menstrual bleeding with urethral bleeding is a possibility in cases of severe endometriosis where the endometriotic tissue has invaded through the walls of bladder and invaded the mucosa. In that case the bleeding through urethra has to be continuous and had already taken the form of a endometriotic cancer, which is not the case with you. It is likely that on the first day of menses some collected blood in the vagina may come out with the stream of urine and would give you a perception that you are bleeding from urethra. Your ultrasound, pap smear, I believe even urine test are all normal, so there is no need to worry. There may be asymptomatic bacteuria which may be causing those burning sensation for which you can opt for a urine culture test done. The whitish discharge during or before menses, during the premenstrual phase is physiological and can get accumulated sometimes around the creases of groin and may give foul odour. If the discharge is not itchy or coloured, its normal. So rest assured, you seem to be fine. But get an urine culture done and get a gynaecologist consultation for a checkup during day 1 of your cycle just to allay your anxiety. Regards, dr XXXXXXX XXXXXXX