Brief Answer:
Need treatment to reduce portal pressure
Detailed Answer:
Hi XXXX
Thanks for writing to XXXXXXX
I went through your query and understood your concerns.
Large varices develop in the
esophagus or upper stomach are at risk for serious bleeding due to rupture of these varices. Once varices have bled, they tend to rebleed . Therefore, treatment is necessary to prevent the first (initial) bleeding episode as well as rebleeding. Treatments include medications and procedures to decrease the pressure in the portal vein, and procedures to destroy the varices.
First i treat my patient with medication to reduce pressure in portal system, like
propranolol, not controlled with this may add
Octreotide .
If pressure not controlled with this can go for
upper endoscopy sclerotherapy or band ligation can be performed to obliterate varices and stop active bleeding and prevent rebleeding.
To avoid further damage to liver need to consume balanced diet and
multivitamin daily. avoid alcohol and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs, for example, ibuprofen).
Low
platelet count common in cirrhosis due to enlarged spleen which retains platelet in it.
Reduction in portal pressure helps to reduce spleen size and improves platelet count.
Hope this information helpful to you, Feel free to ask further related queries. I will be glad to answer them.
Regards