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How To Terminate Pregnancy?

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Posted on Mon, 12 Jan 2015
Question: Hi Doc. My wife has pregnancy of 45 days (also confirmed with a doc) and we want to abort it. I bought mifty kit by otsira. Please suggest the correct way of using the kit.
Also suggest what are pros n cons.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Aarti Abraham (33 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
ENTIRE PROCEDURE EXPLAINED

Detailed Answer:
Hello
Thanks for writing to us with your health concern.
First and foremost, the process of medical abortion with pills should be carried out under supervision of a gynecologist.
Let me explain the process in detail though.
First of all the pregnancy should be confirmed by a gynecologist.
Then it should be dated by an ultrasound scan because the pills work within a specific time frame only.
The pill kit generally contains 1 tablet of Mifepristone and 4 tablets of Misoprostol.
1 tablet of Mifepristone is given at once orally , followed 24 hours later by 2 tablets of Misoprostol vaginally / orally and then 2 more another 24 hours later.
AFter this, you would have bleeding with cramps and expulsion of a fleshy mass.
Heavy bleeding lasts for a few days, and spotting / bleeding might continue upto 2 weeks.
A follow up scan after 2 weeks is essential to check that the abortion succeeded and the uterine cavity is empty.
There are certain side effects of the abortion process that you should be aware of.
Severe uncontrolled bleeding might occur rarely.
If you do not follow all steps of precaution, there might be rarely an undiagnosed ectopic pregnancy, fainting , infection etc.
Pros are that you would have an abortion safely in more than 95 % of cases, without risk of a surgery .
In 4 % of cases, the pills might fail , and you might require surgical abortion.
Rarely , persistent sequelae like infection may prevail.
If you vomit any of the pills within 4 hours of consumption, repeat the dosage.
Please do not self undertake the abortion, just make sure you do everything under guidance of a gynecologist.
After the abortion, please use reliable contraceptive method for atleast 3 months.
If bleeding is heavy, she would need to take iron supplements for 3 months.
All the best.
Please feel free to discuss further.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Aarti Abraham (22 hours later)
hi Doc. ..We have used 1 tab of mifepristone yesterday morning and two tablets misoprostol in the midnight.....bleeding started at 2 O clock and is continue since then....There were every symptoms as you told me...... now she is feeling very week ....kind of unconcious at times.......I don't know what to do...what should I give her to eat......also does she need to take the other two pills...bleeding and expulsion of fleshy mass already occurred. ...The truth is don't have the courage to take the other two pills. Please suggest the how to handle and take care.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Aarti Abraham (1 hour later)
Brief Answer:
NOTHING TO WORRY

Detailed Answer:
Hi again.

You need to complete the entire course of medications, as otherwise, there is a risk of incomplete abortion, and then she would need surgical abortion, which would be worse for her.
Slight weakness is common.
There is nothing to panic.
If she is unconscious or fainting, consult your doctor.
Ask her to rest.
Also, she can eat anything, whatever she feels like having; there are no special precautions in diet. Give her plenty of fluids.

Please complete the entire course of medications.

Don’t worry, she will be fine.

Take care.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Bhagyalaxmi Nalaparaju
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Aarti Abraham

OBGYN

Practicing since :1998

Answered : 6004 Questions

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How To Terminate Pregnancy?

Brief Answer: ENTIRE PROCEDURE EXPLAINED Detailed Answer: Hello Thanks for writing to us with your health concern. First and foremost, the process of medical abortion with pills should be carried out under supervision of a gynecologist. Let me explain the process in detail though. First of all the pregnancy should be confirmed by a gynecologist. Then it should be dated by an ultrasound scan because the pills work within a specific time frame only. The pill kit generally contains 1 tablet of Mifepristone and 4 tablets of Misoprostol. 1 tablet of Mifepristone is given at once orally , followed 24 hours later by 2 tablets of Misoprostol vaginally / orally and then 2 more another 24 hours later. AFter this, you would have bleeding with cramps and expulsion of a fleshy mass. Heavy bleeding lasts for a few days, and spotting / bleeding might continue upto 2 weeks. A follow up scan after 2 weeks is essential to check that the abortion succeeded and the uterine cavity is empty. There are certain side effects of the abortion process that you should be aware of. Severe uncontrolled bleeding might occur rarely. If you do not follow all steps of precaution, there might be rarely an undiagnosed ectopic pregnancy, fainting , infection etc. Pros are that you would have an abortion safely in more than 95 % of cases, without risk of a surgery . In 4 % of cases, the pills might fail , and you might require surgical abortion. Rarely , persistent sequelae like infection may prevail. If you vomit any of the pills within 4 hours of consumption, repeat the dosage. Please do not self undertake the abortion, just make sure you do everything under guidance of a gynecologist. After the abortion, please use reliable contraceptive method for atleast 3 months. If bleeding is heavy, she would need to take iron supplements for 3 months. All the best. Please feel free to discuss further.