Hello,
The
MRI report shows that you have a disc herniation that is causing a little pressure on the
thecal sac (the sac where the nerves that come from the spine come out to go to the legs), it also is causing some pressure in the sides of the vertebra in the level where the L4/L5
nerve root is coming out of the spine and the last one is the most likely the cause of the pain in your case.
The thecal sac is a structure that has a lot of space and unless the narrowing is pronounced it does not cause any problems.
The decision to have a surgery or not depends on many factors, and very important is presence of other symptoms like problems with bowel or urine control,
numbness in the private are, neurological changes in the legs in physical examination, etc.
Most of the time pain killers and
physiotherapy are all that are needed. Back surgery is not found to improve outcome in many patients that have the surgery unless the above symptoms or findings are present.
I hope I have answered your query. Let me know if I can assist you further.
Regards,
Antoneta Zotaj,
General & Family Physician