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Dr. Andrew Rynne
MD
Dr. Andrew Rynne

Family Physician

Exp 50 years

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What Causes Nausea And Excessive Burping?

I am 70 ,a diabetic, on metformin and eat fish and vegetables 5 days a week . For two weeks I’m getting nauseated 1or 2 times a day and am burping more than usual. I had blood work done 2 months ago and I was fine. What’s wrong, I also can’t eat but half a plate of food at a time
Thu, 7 Dec 2017
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Ayurveda Specialist 's  Response
**
Thanks for contacting with your health concern

1. Without being able to examine you directly, I'm of the following opinion keeping in mind your age and drug history:

i. As you are diabetic and on metformin do remember that nausea, burping/ flatulence, indigestion [which you are experiencing] are documented side effects of the drug.

ii. vitamin B12 deficiency [intrinsic factor] level also decrease as the age progress and Metformin also causes malabsorption of Vitamin B12 thus they are more prone to atrophic gastritis. [check with Vit. B12 level]

iii. One major effect of Metformin is 'lactic acidosis' [LA], which can occur in presence of renal failure and alcoholism. [as you are in advance age which causes the renal function to decline thus check with kidney function test], since LA can cause nausea. [check with lactic acid test]

2. other factors which one has to keep in mind are:

i. As the age progresses people tend to produce less acid [HCl] called as hypochlorhydria resulting in impaired/slower digestion. [and veggies are most affected since vegetarian diet are low in protein which can result in decreased production of HCl]
ii. Lactose intolerance.

3. So it is best to put you on a dietary regime which is free from causing stomach upset/burping, like
- Lactose-free product like soy milk, lactose-free milk, potato, rice, barley, margarine without butter/milk, fruit and vegetable juice, plain herbs and spice, jellies, jams

- maintain a diet with low glycemic index/low fat.
- eat smaller meals regularly and chew food thoroughly.
- take a multivitamin which includes B3 and B12.
. increase intake of fiber and omega 3 fatty acids

PS. It could be IBS [irritable bowel syndrome] so consult call your doctor or a Gastroenterologist for necessary examination and investigation, since it can be symptoms of underlying illness or infection which require medical intervention.
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What Causes Nausea And Excessive Burping?

** Thanks for contacting with your health concern 1. Without being able to examine you directly, I m of the following opinion keeping in mind your age and drug history: i. As you are diabetic and on metformin do remember that nausea, burping/ flatulence, indigestion [which you are experiencing] are documented side effects of the drug. ii. vitamin B12 deficiency [intrinsic factor] level also decrease as the age progress and Metformin also causes malabsorption of Vitamin B12 thus they are more prone to atrophic gastritis. [check with Vit. B12 level] iii. One major effect of Metformin is lactic acidosis [LA], which can occur in presence of renal failure and alcoholism. [as you are in advance age which causes the renal function to decline thus check with kidney function test], since LA can cause nausea. [check with lactic acid test] 2. other factors which one has to keep in mind are: i. As the age progresses people tend to produce less acid [HCl] called as hypochlorhydria resulting in impaired/slower digestion. [and veggies are most affected since vegetarian diet are low in protein which can result in decreased production of HCl] ii. Lactose intolerance. 3. So it is best to put you on a dietary regime which is free from causing stomach upset/burping, like - Lactose-free product like soy milk, lactose-free milk, potato, rice, barley, margarine without butter/milk, fruit and vegetable juice, plain herbs and spice, jellies, jams - maintain a diet with low glycemic index/low fat. - eat smaller meals regularly and chew food thoroughly. - take a multivitamin which includes B3 and B12. . increase intake of fiber and omega 3 fatty acids PS. It could be IBS [irritable bowel syndrome] so consult call your doctor or a Gastroenterologist for necessary examination and investigation, since it can be symptoms of underlying illness or infection which require medical intervention.