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Suggest Treatment For Hydronephrosis In The Right Kidney Of A New Born

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Posted on Wed, 20 Apr 2016
Question: Hi,

My 33 days old baby has hydronephrosis in the right kidney which may need to be operated in two months based on the growth & DPTA scan. Since i am feeding now, please help me understand if there is any restriction in my diet so it does not affect his kidney function. This is because sometimes he cries before passing urine, mostly in the evenings.

Thanks,
xxxxxx
doctor
Answered by Dr. Pradeep Kumar Jain (6 hours later)
Brief Answer:
No specific dietary restriction is needed

Detailed Answer:
Hello
Thanks for the query

I can understand your concern. No specific dietary restriction is needed for lactating mother who feeds baby suffering from unilateral hydronephrosis.
The most common cause of one sided hydronephrosis is pelviureteral junction obstruction.
The management depends on the severity of hydronephrosis and functional status of the affected kidney.
The functional status can be assessed with the help of DTPA scan.
Pain or crying is uncommon in unilateral hydronephrosis unless there is urinary infection.It is more common in both sided hydronephrosis where posterior urethral valve can cause retention of urine and thus discomfort to the baby. Crying in evening in this age can be due to evening colic.I suggest you to give him some anti colic medication like colicaid or neopeptine drops.
Avoid using spices,salty food containing high sodium.

I would like to know if there is dribbling of urine and if it is there consult your doctor for early evaluation.

I hope this helps.
Please let me know if you have any more queries.
Regards

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Deepak
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Pradeep Kumar Jain (17 hours later)
Thanks doctor for the reply. But what causes PUJ obstruction? Doctors only explain on what it is but not telling the factors that caused it.

There is no dribbling in urine seen till now with him. Ultrasound on day-5 after his birth showed renal pelvis diameter as 17mm & DTPA scan on day-29 showed percentage of function as 37% for right side & ~67% for left kidney.

Thanks,
xxxxxxx
doctor
Answered by Dr. Pradeep Kumar Jain (8 hours later)
Brief Answer:
A repeat USG and DTPA along with MRI will be needed

Detailed Answer:
Hello

Thanks for follow up

Unilateral hydronephrosis with renal pelvis diameter of 17 mm and percentage of function of 37% suggests that it is of moderate to severe grading.
Follow up with DTPA and USG would better guide the management.The most common pathological cause of unilateral hydronephrosis is PUJ obstruction(Functional cause is less common in such grade).The exact cause of PUJ obstruction in neonate is not well known and it is assumed as a intrauterine developmental abnormality.
If there is PUJ obstruction surgery is needed in most of the cases.So imaging (MRI or CT scan)should be done to find out the cause of hydronephrosis.
So I would suggest you to keep him in regular follow up for better management.

Thanks and regards
Note: For further queries related to your child health, Talk to a Pediatrician. Click here to Book a Consultation.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Pradeep Kumar Jain

Pediatrician, Cardiology

Practicing since :2006

Answered : 2074 Questions

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Suggest Treatment For Hydronephrosis In The Right Kidney Of A New Born

Brief Answer: No specific dietary restriction is needed Detailed Answer: Hello Thanks for the query I can understand your concern. No specific dietary restriction is needed for lactating mother who feeds baby suffering from unilateral hydronephrosis. The most common cause of one sided hydronephrosis is pelviureteral junction obstruction. The management depends on the severity of hydronephrosis and functional status of the affected kidney. The functional status can be assessed with the help of DTPA scan. Pain or crying is uncommon in unilateral hydronephrosis unless there is urinary infection.It is more common in both sided hydronephrosis where posterior urethral valve can cause retention of urine and thus discomfort to the baby. Crying in evening in this age can be due to evening colic.I suggest you to give him some anti colic medication like colicaid or neopeptine drops. Avoid using spices,salty food containing high sodium. I would like to know if there is dribbling of urine and if it is there consult your doctor for early evaluation. I hope this helps. Please let me know if you have any more queries. Regards