Are you having any symptoms from the disease? Thalassemias are inherited disorders caused by various gene mutations.Several clinical forms of thalassemia are recognized; some of the more common forms are as follows: Silent carrier thalassemia: these patients have no symptoms, except for possible low RBC indices. thalassemia trait: Patients have mild anemia, abnormal RBC indices, and abnormal Hb electrophoresis results with elevated levels of Hb A2, Hb F, or both. Thalassemia intermedia: This condition results in anemia of intermediate severity, which typically does not require regular blood transfusions. Thalassemia major (Cooley anemia): This condition is characterized by transfusion-dependent anemia, massive splenomegaly, bone deformities, growth retardation, and peculiar facies in untreated individuals, 80% of whom die within the first 5 years of life from complications of anemia. Coming to the treatment part - Patients with thalassemia traits do not require medical or follow-up care after the initial diagnosis is made. Patients with severe thalassemia require medical treatment, and a blood transfusion regimen was the first measure effective in prolonging life. Hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)-HSCT is recommended only for selected patients; it is the only known curative treatment for thalassemia Splenectomy (removal of spleen)is the principal surgical procedure used for many patients with thalassemia. A normal diet is recommended, with emphasis on the following supplements: folic acid, small doses of ascorbic acid (vitamin C), and alpha-tocopherol (vitamin E). Medications needed for the treatment of various types of thalassemias are nonspecific and only supportive like Hydroxyurea ,Haemophilus b conjugate vaccine ,Folic acid, Vitamin C,Hydrocortisone ,Deferasirox,Diphenhydramine hydrochloride,Acetaminophen ,Somatropin etc