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What Causes Brown Urine?

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Posted on Thu, 10 Mar 2016
Question: When I urine the color is brown

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Answered by Dr. Michelle Gibson James (22 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
excess bile, certain foods, kidney disease, side effect of some meds

Detailed Answer:
HI, thanks for using healthcare magic

Brown urine can be related to foods used but may also be due to other causes such as excess bilirubin (bile) in the urine due to liver disease, side effect of medication or kidney disease.

The foods that can cause this problem are beets, aloe, rhubarb. If you use a lot of any of these, reducing may help.

Medications such as some antibiotics and some laxatives eg senna. Metformin is not known to have this effect.

A urine test (can check for bile in the urine) and blood test would be required if it continues. The blood tests would be to check kidney and liver function to make sure that they are ok.

I hope this helps, feel free to ask any other questions
Note: Consult a Urologist online for consultation about prostate and bladder problems, sexual dysfunction, kidney stones, prostate enlargement, urinary incontinence, impotence and erectile dysfunction - Click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
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Answered by
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Dr. Michelle Gibson James

General & Family Physician

Practicing since :2001

Answered : 16808 Questions

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What Causes Brown Urine?

Brief Answer: excess bile, certain foods, kidney disease, side effect of some meds Detailed Answer: HI, thanks for using healthcare magic Brown urine can be related to foods used but may also be due to other causes such as excess bilirubin (bile) in the urine due to liver disease, side effect of medication or kidney disease. The foods that can cause this problem are beets, aloe, rhubarb. If you use a lot of any of these, reducing may help. Medications such as some antibiotics and some laxatives eg senna. Metformin is not known to have this effect. A urine test (can check for bile in the urine) and blood test would be required if it continues. The blood tests would be to check kidney and liver function to make sure that they are ok. I hope this helps, feel free to ask any other questions