Hello and welcome to HCM,
The interpretation of
semen analysis is as follows:
The volume of semen is quite high - 8 ml.
The liquefaction time of 90 minutes which is quite high. High liquefaction time is seen in infections and disorder of accessory glands. The normal liquefaction time is 20-60 minutes.
The
sperm count of 41 million per ml is normal. The normal sperm count is more than 15 million / ml.
The motility of sperms should be more than 42% (both progressive and non-progressive).
The motility in your report is just 30% after 1/2 hour which is abnormal.
The percentage of abnormal forms is 65% which is again abnormal.
The maximum number of abnormal sperms in a normal semen sample are 50%.
Presence of 4-6 pus cells/hpf can be considered normal because less than 5 pus cells/hpf are of no clinical significance.
Presence of occasional red blood cells 2-4/ hpf suggests some kind of bleeding in genital tract.
Presence of 3-5 spermatocytes / hpf do not indicate anything abnormal.
Interpretation- High volume of semen is indicative of excessive amounts of secretions from accessory organs. This is seen in infection / inflammation of accessory organs.
The liquefaction time is also high. High liquefaction time is seen in cases of infection and inflammation.
The motility of sperms is low. How, correlating with other factors I am of the opinion that an elevated liquefaction time and increased viscosity (I assume) is responsible for decreased motility.
The number of abnormal sperms is also high.
4-6 pus cells / hpf can be considered normal but along with other factors- high volume, increased liquefaction time and high viscosity, it suggests infection.
Thus, there is possibility of infection / inflammation of accessory organs-
prostate,
seminal vesicle and bulbo-uretheral organs.
I suggest you to consult your
urologist for clinical assessment and a culture of semen to idetify infection and thus treatment of the same.
Thanks and take care
Dr Shailja Puri
Thanks and take care
Dr Shailja Puri