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Dr. Andrew Rynne
MD
Dr. Andrew Rynne

Family Physician

Exp 50 years

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What Causes Shortness Of Breath And Cough In An Elderly Person?

My mother in law is 82. She constantly grunts when breathing out. Breaths are short. Lots of post nasal mucus drainage. She makes a throat clearing sound very frequently w. At least 20 times an hour. She complains when she has the throat clearing and cough...oh darn, excuse me. She is very aware of the choking/coughing episode. She becomes short of breath easily. No hx of smoking. This is decreasing the quality of her life. I want to talk with her Daughter about this. What do you think these symptoms indicate.
Fri, 22 Jul 2016
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General & Family Physician 's  Response
HI, thanks for using healthcare magic

It may indicate that she has a post nasal drip of mucus. This can be severe in some persons and can cause the choking that you mentioned.
It would also cause the throat clearing and if severe , may also cause shortness of breath.

It is usually related to allergies.

Treatment would involve: (1) avoiding the source of the allergies if it is known, allergy testing can help with this

(2)anti histamines and decongestants are usually the starting meds

If these are not effective on their own then meds can be added eg topical steroid nasal sprays (Eg nasonex, nasocort, flonase, rhinocort)

Other meds such as singulair or ketotifen can also be used if needed

I hope this helps
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What Causes Shortness Of Breath And Cough In An Elderly Person?

HI, thanks for using healthcare magic It may indicate that she has a post nasal drip of mucus. This can be severe in some persons and can cause the choking that you mentioned. It would also cause the throat clearing and if severe , may also cause shortness of breath. It is usually related to allergies. Treatment would involve: (1) avoiding the source of the allergies if it is known, allergy testing can help with this (2)anti histamines and decongestants are usually the starting meds If these are not effective on their own then meds can be added eg topical steroid nasal sprays (Eg nasonex, nasocort, flonase, rhinocort) Other meds such as singulair or ketotifen can also be used if needed I hope this helps