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Can A Baby With G6PD Deficiency Get Hepatitis B Vaccine?

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Posted on Tue, 8 May 2012
Question: Can a 3 months old baby boy with G6PD deficiency get hepatitis B vaccine? Thank you.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Jasvinder Singh (20 minutes later)
Hello Ikram,

Thanks for posting your query.

Viral hepatitis in the presence of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency may be associated with complications such as severe anemia, hemolysis, renal failure, hepatic encephalopathy etc. If your child is G6PD deficient then most important for him is prevention.

This includes avoidance of the drugs and foods that cause hemolysis. Vaccination against some common pathogens (e.g. hepatitis A and hepatitis B) may prevent infection-induced attacks. Hence he can be given the hepatitis B vaccine and the exact dosing schedule can be discussed with his pediatrician. Please discuss it with his pediatrician before going in for any vaccine.

Hope this answers your query. If you have additional questions or follow up queries then please do not hesitate in writing to us. I will be happy to answer your queries.

Wishing you good health.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Ashwin Bhandari
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Follow up: Dr. Jasvinder Singh (1 hour later)
He was admitted at the neonatal intensive care for hyperbilirubinemia(26mg/dl), and he was treated by intensive phototherapy because he was not showing signs of toxicity. The level of bilirubin dropped to 19mg/dl the following day. Now I am scared of Kernicterus. So far he is doing well.
Question: when do signs of Kernictetus appear?
Thank you.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Jasvinder Singh (10 hours later)
Hello,

Thanks for writing back.

It is good that the levels of bilirubin are dropping.

Kernicterus is a specific type of brain damage that can result when jaundice is not treated properly.

The first line of management is by Phototherapy which was followed in your baby's case.

There are three phases of kernicterus.

Phase 1 occurs in the first few days of life. There is reduced alertness, hypotonia and poor feeding.

Phase 2 is variable in onset and duration.

Phase 3 occurs in children over a week old and is characterised by hypotonia.

Kernicterus usually develops in the first week of life, but may be seen up until the third week.

Hope this answers your query. If you have additional questions or follow up queries then please do not hesitate in writing to us. I will be happy to answer your queries.

Wishing you good health.

Regards,
Note: For further queries related to your child health, Talk to a Pediatrician. Click here to Book a Consultation.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Shanthi.E
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Answered by
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Dr. Jasvinder Singh

Internal Medicine Specialist

Practicing since :1998

Answered : 1578 Questions

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Can A Baby With G6PD Deficiency Get Hepatitis B Vaccine?

Hello Ikram,

Thanks for posting your query.

Viral hepatitis in the presence of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency may be associated with complications such as severe anemia, hemolysis, renal failure, hepatic encephalopathy etc. If your child is G6PD deficient then most important for him is prevention.

This includes avoidance of the drugs and foods that cause hemolysis. Vaccination against some common pathogens (e.g. hepatitis A and hepatitis B) may prevent infection-induced attacks. Hence he can be given the hepatitis B vaccine and the exact dosing schedule can be discussed with his pediatrician. Please discuss it with his pediatrician before going in for any vaccine.

Hope this answers your query. If you have additional questions or follow up queries then please do not hesitate in writing to us. I will be happy to answer your queries.

Wishing you good health.