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What Causes Burning Sensation And Irritation Of Eyes?

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Posted on Tue, 29 Apr 2014
Question: hi my eyes are burning since one month. these are read and have irritation. i shown this to doctor and he prescribed me Reresh Tears, lotepred LS, Genteal but no response and still is has the same symptoms. i am allergic to smoke and dust which i told the doctor but, he is not gving any oral medication to me. he said i may gain weight if i take oral medication?? please help me out and let me know what medicine shall i take. also to tell you before these medicine, i was taking Zymaxid, TOBO DM but it didnt cure.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Vasudha (2 hours later)
Brief Answer: Home management & consult opthalmologist. Detailed Answer: Hi XXXXXXX Thanks for the query. The eyes being most vital organ, burning & red eyes you have since last one month is really an issue to be concerned with. * The possible causes for eye redness with burning can be - Exposure to heat, excessive strain to eyes, psychological stress/sleeplessness, Viral/bacterial infections of eye, allergy, refractory errors/ other eye problems... You don't give any history of discharge from eyes, so infection does not seem to be likely.Anti biotic + steroidal eye drops usually suffice. - Excessive strain to eye-due to reading/ using computer/ exposure to heat cause dryness of eye /redness & burning. - Allergy to smoke & dust (that you have) does produce these symptoms which needs avoidance of allergens/ local steroidal & anti inflammatory drugs (Have been given to you). /anti histaminic drugs/ mast cell stabilizers/ allergen immuno therapy (desensitization therapy). - Refractory error- can cause stress to eye leading to the symptoms you have. Wearing spectacles of specific number is the only treatment for this. - Certain retinal conditions/glaucoma/early development of cataract (traumatic/ diabetes) need to be given a thought to. * So I would advise you for, a) Home management by Rest to the eye, cold packs, green tea packs, artificial tears to relieve dryness, avoiding allergens can help to get relief from the symptoms. b) Consultation of an Ophthalmologist for- - Treatment of infection/ allergy as per need - Ophthalmic check up to exclude other eye problems - Checkup for refractory error, followed by prescription of Number of glasses It will help you to get rid of your eye problem. I hope you find the answer informative & useful. Any follow up query, I would be happy to help. Thanks.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Vinay Bhardwaj
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Follow up: Dr. Vasudha (14 minutes later)
Hello doctor , yes I do wear specks of number suits me. I hot them checked 2 days back and they are perfect with my eye side. Once again let me tell you my number are -1.25 and -.75 left eye. I have allergy due to dust and smoke means I had this problem around 2 year back and doctor gave me tablets to get rid of eye ref XXXXXXX You are giving me solution but not medicine. Plz prescribe what medicine can I take to get rid of this problem. I sleep for 8 to 10 hours every day. This happened due to allergy I assume , you have even not mentioned what eye drops shall I take for artificial tears. I need proper solution with medication name. I am already taking care of myself and my eyes but this problem in increasing. Zymaxid helps me sometime but it's not permanent. Please understand .
doctor
Answered by Dr. Vasudha (13 hours later)
Brief Answer: Prevention/local drops/ allergy specialist's help. Detailed Answer: Hi XXXXXXX Thanks for the follow up query. It's clear to me now, that refractory error is not an issue,in your case You have already got it checked. Good, as per you the cause of eye problem you have is allergy, because you had it in past. Sleep is induced by exhaustion & allergy may the causative factor for exhaustion for your exsesive sleep. You also want me to prescribe medicines,to help you out of the problem. Well, if you insist, i would suggest few names. But please understand that- -.Every drug has possibility of side effect, so to prescribe without physical examination is I don't like to do.so please cross check the medicines with your doctor before you take it. - Few of the drugs I suggest may need a doctor's prescribtion. - Allergy has to be confirmed by an allergy specialist & he will prescribe the allergy drugs. * Now cosidering you have allergic conjunctivitis, I would suggest treatment in follwing steps. 1) Prevention of allergen contact is basic thing to control allergy.so- Try to avoid cotact of dust/smoak with eye-by wearing spectacles that fit to your orbital fossa & avoids entry of the allergens. Rinsing with clod water/cold pack to reduce inflammation Using tear drops to keep your eyes lubricated/moist. The Refresh tears you are using are good. 2) EYE drops- -Anti histaminic drops to combat allergy symptoms- I would suggest Emadin drops( Emedastin difumarete), Livistin drops(Levocabastin)-which ever is available. - Steroid drops- they are given om=nly when above drops fail to give results. They are given for ashort course when needed. - Drops that prevent allergy-mast cell blocker drops-hese do not help for acute symptoms. They act slowly,& prevent attacks. The drops I suggest are-Claritin eye drops,Refresh eye drops.(Kitotifen fumarate) Please note they need doctor's prescribtion * Please note, for good results, drops are to be instilled several times in aday. 3). Oral medicines Given with eye drops when they do not give results. - anti allergic pills like Allegra(fexofenadine) or Livostin ( cetrizine) pills can be taken for 5-10 days maximum ,after dinner. It can produce drowsiness - Steroids- are given only in a short ,tapering dose by treating doctor when the symptoms are seveir/ long standing. Tab. ALex/Lotemax are the brands I would suggest. 4) Desensatisationtreatment- here increasing doses are allergens are injected ,to produce resistance for it & remove allergy for that perticular allergen. * For anti allergic treatment you should consult an allergy specialist along with your Opthalmologist. 5) to manage allergy needs a continuos/positive efforts . So try for stress management & positive attitude by counselling/meditation I hope this has satisfied you.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Shanthi.E
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Dr. Vasudha

General & Family Physician

Practicing since :1970

Answered : 10398 Questions

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What Causes Burning Sensation And Irritation Of Eyes?

Brief Answer: Home management & consult opthalmologist. Detailed Answer: Hi XXXXXXX Thanks for the query. The eyes being most vital organ, burning & red eyes you have since last one month is really an issue to be concerned with. * The possible causes for eye redness with burning can be - Exposure to heat, excessive strain to eyes, psychological stress/sleeplessness, Viral/bacterial infections of eye, allergy, refractory errors/ other eye problems... You don't give any history of discharge from eyes, so infection does not seem to be likely.Anti biotic + steroidal eye drops usually suffice. - Excessive strain to eye-due to reading/ using computer/ exposure to heat cause dryness of eye /redness & burning. - Allergy to smoke & dust (that you have) does produce these symptoms which needs avoidance of allergens/ local steroidal & anti inflammatory drugs (Have been given to you). /anti histaminic drugs/ mast cell stabilizers/ allergen immuno therapy (desensitization therapy). - Refractory error- can cause stress to eye leading to the symptoms you have. Wearing spectacles of specific number is the only treatment for this. - Certain retinal conditions/glaucoma/early development of cataract (traumatic/ diabetes) need to be given a thought to. * So I would advise you for, a) Home management by Rest to the eye, cold packs, green tea packs, artificial tears to relieve dryness, avoiding allergens can help to get relief from the symptoms. b) Consultation of an Ophthalmologist for- - Treatment of infection/ allergy as per need - Ophthalmic check up to exclude other eye problems - Checkup for refractory error, followed by prescription of Number of glasses It will help you to get rid of your eye problem. I hope you find the answer informative & useful. Any follow up query, I would be happy to help. Thanks.