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Suggest Remedies For Hypothyroidism Caused By Chronic Hashimoto's Disease

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Posted on Fri, 17 Feb 2017
Question: What are thyroid antibodies and why would they be present after a thyroid ablation for Graves disease?
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Answered by Dr. Shehzad Topiwala (2 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Thyroid

Detailed Answer:
Thyroid antibodies are also referred to thyroid auto-antibodies. They are so called because the antibodies attack one's own normal cells, hence the term auto. This is obviously abnormal because the usual function of antibodies is to protect us from infection. Instead these antibodies damage our own cells and organs leading to poor function. In this instance, these thyroid auto-antibodies destroy the thyroid gland, often rendering it inactive for life.The name of this medical problem is Hypothyroidism due to chronic Hashimoto's thyroiditis. This irreversible process mandates treatment with thyroid medication called levo thyroxine to replace the missing hormone which the damaged thyroid can no longer make.
Graves is an example of an auto-immune thyroid disease. It is however the opposite of hypothyroidism, and leads to hyperthyroidism ie an over active thyroid. The auto-antibodies in this condition are usually of a different kind. They are called TSI (Thyroid Stimulating Immunoglobulins) or TRABS (Thyroid Receptor stimulating Antibodies). But your doctor has ordered the other variety of antibodies as described above. You can ask him for his reasons to do so.
Ablating the thyroid with radio-active iodine generally has no impact on the presence of antibody levels in the blood.
Note: For more information on hormonal imbalance symptoms or unmanaged diabetes with other comorbid conditions, get back to us & Consult with an Endocrinologist. Click here to book an appointment.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
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Answered by
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Dr. Shehzad Topiwala

Endocrinologist

Practicing since :2001

Answered : 1663 Questions

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Suggest Remedies For Hypothyroidism Caused By Chronic Hashimoto's Disease

Brief Answer: Thyroid Detailed Answer: Thyroid antibodies are also referred to thyroid auto-antibodies. They are so called because the antibodies attack one's own normal cells, hence the term auto. This is obviously abnormal because the usual function of antibodies is to protect us from infection. Instead these antibodies damage our own cells and organs leading to poor function. In this instance, these thyroid auto-antibodies destroy the thyroid gland, often rendering it inactive for life.The name of this medical problem is Hypothyroidism due to chronic Hashimoto's thyroiditis. This irreversible process mandates treatment with thyroid medication called levo thyroxine to replace the missing hormone which the damaged thyroid can no longer make. Graves is an example of an auto-immune thyroid disease. It is however the opposite of hypothyroidism, and leads to hyperthyroidism ie an over active thyroid. The auto-antibodies in this condition are usually of a different kind. They are called TSI (Thyroid Stimulating Immunoglobulins) or TRABS (Thyroid Receptor stimulating Antibodies). But your doctor has ordered the other variety of antibodies as described above. You can ask him for his reasons to do so. Ablating the thyroid with radio-active iodine generally has no impact on the presence of antibody levels in the blood.