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Have Prostate Gland Enlargement And PSA Of .04. Recommended Surgery But Is Heart Patient. Advise?

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Posted on Thu, 1 Aug 2013
Question: My dad is 65 years old, with prostate gland enlargement to 30cc. He has a PSA of .04. The doctors recommend surgery but he is a heart patient with EF 30%. Do you think in his case, surgery is the only option?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (2 hours later)
Dear patient,

Thanks for your health concerns; not doing surgery is always an option, a prostate biopsy with a needle could be entertained before embarking in radical surgery. From a cardiac standpoint, he would be at mild-moderate increased risk of cardiac events with surgery, but if there are no active cardiac conditions, he can climb 4 or more flights of stairs at a time and no other concerning cardiac issues, he may pass a preoperative cardiovascular evaluation by a competent provider. An EF of 30% does not necesarily preclude surgery.

Yours truly,

Dr Brenes-Salazar MD
Cardiology
Mayo Clinic MN
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (29 hours later)
My dad never took any medicine for his prostate and the surgeon says the surgery is required. In his case di you think prescribing a medicine should be the first option?Also what are his options to maintain his EF.he has always passes his stress test with normal reports. He was able to do achieve the heart rate of 170 in 8 mins without complications. He takes e xcellent care of him self by fast walking if 5-7km everyday and eats extremely healthy diet. He has been doing ever since he had his first attack 23 years ago . He lives a normal and healthy life , the only concern at this point of time if the EF 30. Also is it ok for him to travel as my parents are planning to visit us but because of all this , we are concerned.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (18 hours later)
Hi,

Thanks for writing back.

Sorry for the delay in answering.

Yes, I believe medications like finestride and alfa adrenergic drugs could be employed first before opting for surgery.

Based on your description of your father's health, I consider even with EF 30 he is a moderate risk candidate for surgery and he can go for surgery without fear.

Hope, I answered your query.

Wish you good health.

Regards,
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (28 hours later)
Doctors prescribed him alfuzosin for prostrate which is dropping his blood pressure. The cardiologist has prescribed him medicine for marinating his EF which also drops the BP. The doctor says all medications for prostrate will drop the BP and says you have to decide what you want to take care of ( EF of Prostrate). Could you please tell the best scenario for him? What steps should be taken for the best results. Are there any medications for prostrate which will suit him?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (1 hour later)
dear XXXXXXX

thanks for the follow up question. As a matter of fact, there is one medication for enlarged prostate that works well and does not lower blood pressure; the name is finasteride, I encourage you to discuss this option with his provider.

yours truly

Dr Brenes Salazar
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Shanthi.E
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (22 hours later)
Thanks .. Is this medicine available in India? If yes,what is the name ?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (1 hour later)
It is indeed available in India with several names: Finara, Finast, Proscar

truly yours
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Vaishalee Punj
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (45 hours later)
Does this medicine elevate uric acid? Are there any significant side effects?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (1 hour later)
Finasteride does not increase uric acid levels; a benign common side effect is increased hair growth but it is a very well tolerated medication
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Shanthi.E
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (2 days later)
Is there any medication to increase the ejection fraction?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar (1 hour later)
Thanks for the follow up

These groups of medications have all showed to increase ejection fraction:
1. Beta blockers: eg. metoprolol, carvedilol, bisoprolol
2. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors: eg. lisinopril, captopril, enalapril
3. Angiotensin receptor blockers: losartan, valsartan, irbersartan

Truly yours

Dr Brenes Salazar
Note: For further queries related to coronary artery disease and prevention, click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Prasad
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Answered by
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Dr. Jorge Brenes-Salazar

Cardiologist

Practicing since :2007

Answered : 1198 Questions

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Have Prostate Gland Enlargement And PSA Of .04. Recommended Surgery But Is Heart Patient. Advise?

Dear patient,

Thanks for your health concerns; not doing surgery is always an option, a prostate biopsy with a needle could be entertained before embarking in radical surgery. From a cardiac standpoint, he would be at mild-moderate increased risk of cardiac events with surgery, but if there are no active cardiac conditions, he can climb 4 or more flights of stairs at a time and no other concerning cardiac issues, he may pass a preoperative cardiovascular evaluation by a competent provider. An EF of 30% does not necesarily preclude surgery.

Yours truly,

Dr Brenes-Salazar MD
Cardiology
Mayo Clinic MN