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Suggest Treatment For Diabetes, Peripheral Neuropathy And Proteinuria

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Posted on Thu, 25 Jun 2015
Question: From the list of problems listed and based on examination and lab findings, the following major problems have been identifies:

1) Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ( uncontrolled)
2) Peipherel neuropathy
3) Dyslipidemia
4) Proteinuria
5) Renal impairement
6) Uncontrolled hypertension
Can you suggest some possible medications and doses might be prescribed in each case?

You should focus on the Diabetes. OTC medications can be tried as the first line of defense
doctor
Answered by Dr. Shehzad Topiwala (2 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Diabetes

Detailed Answer:
I have noted your list of medical conditions, and your comment asking me to focus on the diabetes part only.

Recently diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) can be completely reversed to normal in some cases. Studies have shown a 20% chance of going back to normal (ie non-diabetic) in the first 5 years after diagnosis of T2D.

This requires lifestyle changes such as

about 7% body weight loss if you are overweight/obese

healthy eating

increased physical activity

This is a good way to start provided the glucoses are not very high. For example if the diabetes is out of control, as is the case when morning fasting glucoses run above 250 then it is advisable to take insulin for a couple weeks along with pills, and then gradually withdraw the insulin.

But if the glucoses are moderately elevated then a trial of above mentioned lifestyle changes is worth trying. If that fails to bring the A1c (3 month average glucose test) under 7% then oral medication should be considered.

There are no OTC medications that are recommended to treat diabetes. This guidance is based upon scientific evidence and published literature.

When I see a person with T2D, I order the following tests in addition to a thorough physical examination:

CBC
CMP
A1c
Urine Albumin to Creatinine Ratio
Fasting Lipid profile
TSH

Depending on the outcome of the test results, I offer medications such as
Metformin
Sulfonylurea
DPP4 inhibitors

There are other types of diabetes medications too but you will have to meet with your endocrinologist in person to decide the best options for you.


Note: For more information on hormonal imbalance symptoms or unmanaged diabetes with other comorbid conditions, get back to us & Consult with an Endocrinologist. Click here to book an appointment.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Shehzad Topiwala

Endocrinologist

Practicing since :2001

Answered : 1663 Questions

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Suggest Treatment For Diabetes, Peripheral Neuropathy And Proteinuria

Brief Answer: Diabetes Detailed Answer: I have noted your list of medical conditions, and your comment asking me to focus on the diabetes part only. Recently diagnosed Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) can be completely reversed to normal in some cases. Studies have shown a 20% chance of going back to normal (ie non-diabetic) in the first 5 years after diagnosis of T2D. This requires lifestyle changes such as about 7% body weight loss if you are overweight/obese healthy eating increased physical activity This is a good way to start provided the glucoses are not very high. For example if the diabetes is out of control, as is the case when morning fasting glucoses run above 250 then it is advisable to take insulin for a couple weeks along with pills, and then gradually withdraw the insulin. But if the glucoses are moderately elevated then a trial of above mentioned lifestyle changes is worth trying. If that fails to bring the A1c (3 month average glucose test) under 7% then oral medication should be considered. There are no OTC medications that are recommended to treat diabetes. This guidance is based upon scientific evidence and published literature. When I see a person with T2D, I order the following tests in addition to a thorough physical examination: CBC CMP A1c Urine Albumin to Creatinine Ratio Fasting Lipid profile TSH Depending on the outcome of the test results, I offer medications such as Metformin Sulfonylurea DPP4 inhibitors There are other types of diabetes medications too but you will have to meet with your endocrinologist in person to decide the best options for you.