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Hello ! I Know That Reading Too Much Maks You

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Posted on Sat, 2 Jul 2022
Question: Hello !

I know that reading too much maks you confused !

Question about disseminated strongyloidiasis -

it is rare - in China there is lot of strongyloidiasis infections but - strongyloidiasis Superifection rare

Since the first case of strongyloidiasis reported in China in 1973, there have been 330 confirmed cases as of 2011

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC0000/

And also in Japan it is rare

January 1975–December 2017. The 70 patients were classified into 3 clinical phenotypes: dissemination (32 patients [45.7%]), occult dissemination with meningitis caused by enteric

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC0000/

There are some speculating statement

Although once thought rare, disseminated strongyloidiasis may be relatively common in high risk populations and frequently misdiagnosed as isolated gram negative sepsis or acute respiratory distress syndrome.17,18

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC0000/

This is speculating - with no prove because there has been only studies with few case

Nine patients, all of Southeast Asian heritage, were identified. Eight patients immigrated to the United States > or = 3 years prior to acute presentation. All patients were receiving antecedent corticosteroids; in five patients, therapy was for presumed asthma. Absolute eosinophil counts > 500/microL occurred in only two patients prior to steroid initiation. Eight patients presented with respiratory distress, and Gram-negative sepsis developed in four patients. Four patients had evidence of right-heart strain on ECG or echocardiography at the time of presentation. Three patients died; all had eosinophil counts of < 400/microL.

https://read.qxmd.com/read/0000/strongyloides-hyperinfection-presenting-as-acute-respiratory-failure-and-gram-negative-sepsis

The following case is typical of a Strongyloides infection presenting to an infectious diseases service at a tertiary care hospital: A 50-year-old man who was originally from Cambodia but who had lived in Canada for the past 15 years presented with nausea and vomiting. His history was notable for

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC514646/






So in conclusion - patients do take impresioniste therapy - it could lead to strongolitis hyperinfection - but it is relative rare !

Thank you


doctor
Answered by Dr. Aaron Branch (14 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Disseminated strongyloidiasis is not common but can be hard to diagnose

Detailed Answer:
Hello, I'm Dr. Branch, thanks for using 'Ask a Doctor'. I am an XXXXXXX doctor working in Cambodia, and we do see many patients with strongyloidiasis, and disseminated strongyloidiasis is always a concern and something we consider with very sick patients. I cannot say I have seen a definite case here, since we frequently treat our patients empirically for strongyloidiasis with ivermectin, and especially patient that we start on immunosuppression. However, I am sure it happens here in this country, and it may be that we miss some cases due to not being able to do all the diagnostics to confirm the diagnosis, and we treat all very sick patients with ivermectin just in case as well.

I don't know if you had a specific question about this that I could help with, but if you do please let me know and I would be glad to discuss it further with you.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Nagamani Ng
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Aaron Branch (40 hours later)
So in Conclusion !
So to be 100 % that i dont get disseminated strongyloidiasis- i should do such scenario

1.As in i m biologist and travel around the world and im in risk for strongyloidiasis - if i go to hospital and treat some conditions with corticosteroid for examle for covid - i should say to doctor that is should be treated with ivermectin at the same time with corticosteroid as i understand i will reduce my risk for disseminated strongyloidiasis close to 0%

2. Corticosteroides for athletes injury ar lower dose than in hospital patients - and is not a risk factor for disseminated strongyloidiasis as Corticosteroides level are much lower

Than you !
doctor
Answered by Dr. Aaron Branch (5 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Answers to your questions

Detailed Answer:
1. Yes, that is correct, if you are going to be treated with any immunosuppressives such as steroids, you should be treated empirically for strongyloidiasis first. You can also be treated every 6 months in case you have been infected with strongyloides.

2. What corticosteroids would an athlete be treated with for an injury? I would not normally treat that way so I'm not sure. What dose of steroids is being used? If less than 20mg of prednisone, for example, this would be a lower risk for disseminated strongyloidiasis in my opinion.

Please let me know if you have any other questions, I'd be glad to help any way I can.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Kampana
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Aaron Branch (5 hours later)
Thank you for your answer -

1.strongyloides treatment is at least 2 weeks - in when you need hospitalization for Covid or other serious disease there is no time to wait - so ivermectin could be treated together with corticosteroides to avoide strongyloides hyperinfection ! It should be logic !

2. In literature it is said when you are on immune suppression drugs you should treat each 3 month - to avoid strongyloides hyperinfection, because you could be reinfected in nature

Than you very much !
doctor
Answered by Dr. Aaron Branch (3 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Answers to your questions

Detailed Answer:
1. Yes, I agree ivermectin should be given along with corticosteroids in situations that strongyloides could be a possibility.

2. While on immunosuppression, treating more frequently sounds reasonable, yes.

Please let me know if you have any other questions, I'd be glad to help any way I can.
Note: For more detailed guidance, please consult an Internal Medicine Specialist, with your latest reports. Click here..

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Dr. Yogesh D
doctor
Answered by
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Dr. Aaron Branch

General & Family Physician

Practicing since :2011

Answered : 1223 Questions

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Hello ! I Know That Reading Too Much Maks You

Brief Answer: Disseminated strongyloidiasis is not common but can be hard to diagnose Detailed Answer: Hello, I'm Dr. Branch, thanks for using 'Ask a Doctor'. I am an XXXXXXX doctor working in Cambodia, and we do see many patients with strongyloidiasis, and disseminated strongyloidiasis is always a concern and something we consider with very sick patients. I cannot say I have seen a definite case here, since we frequently treat our patients empirically for strongyloidiasis with ivermectin, and especially patient that we start on immunosuppression. However, I am sure it happens here in this country, and it may be that we miss some cases due to not being able to do all the diagnostics to confirm the diagnosis, and we treat all very sick patients with ivermectin just in case as well. I don't know if you had a specific question about this that I could help with, but if you do please let me know and I would be glad to discuss it further with you.