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What Treatments Will I Need For HPV?

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Posted on Tue, 13 May 2014
Question: Hello, I'm a 29 year old female and am seeking another opinion on my first abnormal pap smear results. I am seeing my OBGYN tomorrow, but want to be fully knowledgeable before seeing him. How worried should I be about cancer? What treatments will I need for HPV? Is a colposcopy recommended at this time?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Madhuri N Bagde (29 minutes later)
Brief Answer: Do not worry. Detailed Answer: Hello and welcome, I am Dr Madhuri and will be helping you in your query. I have seen the reports. They indicate an ASCUS lesion and HPV high risk positive. The risk of harboring a precancerous lesion in women with ASCUS and HPV positive after the age of 25 years ranges from 7-18%. Remember this is precancer and not cancer. The report says atypical cells and does not say cancer cells. So it indicates that there is an abnormality that is developing. The best approach now is a colposcopy and biopsy depending upon the findings of the coploscopy. As of now, there is no treatment of HPV. Most of the lesions remit by themselves. It may cause flares intermittently. The treatment is directed towards the manifestations of HPV rather than killling the virus. If there are warts they need to be treated by cautery or chemicals, if there are cervical abnormalities then they are to be treated depending upon the type of abnormality. So the treatment is for the abnormalities and not the HPV. Please do not worry about cancer as HPV takes years to form into cancer. It goes thorugh various precancerous stages like the ASCUS, AGUS, Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia I, II, III [ CIN III is a preinvasive cancer, meaning cancer confined to the cervical lining and has not spread beyond]. It takes years to progress through these stages. So as of now, do not worry about cancer. This is just stypical cells. If a associated lesion is found on colposcopy then treatment like cone biopsy or cautery will help in cure. Hope this satisfies your query. Thanks for using HCM. Feel free to ask any more questions that you may have. Dr Madhuri Bagde Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist The management protocol as per the American Society of colposcopy link is provided below and will help you understand things better : http://www.igcs.org/files/TreatmentResources/ASCCP/algorithms_cyto_07.pdf
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
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Follow up: Dr. Madhuri N Bagde (36 hours later)
Thank you for answering my questions the other night, Doctor. I saw my doctor yesterday and he did in fact provide the same info to me and performed a colposcopy and biopsy. The doctor rushed me though and wasn't able to answer my questions after. How long will I be bleeding after the colposcopy? Are these cramps normal? If he said he did not see anything abnormal in the colposcopy, why is he doing a biopsy? According to him, he took two samples. Thank you in advance.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Madhuri N Bagde (10 minutes later)
Brief Answer: Answer provided below. Detailed Answer: Hello and welcome, The bleeding after colposcopy lasts for about 48 hours and discharge may last for another 7 days till the biopsy site gets healed. It may take longer depending on how deep the biopsy was and condition of the tissue. The biopsy is justified despite a normal colposcopy as abnormal cells were seen on pap smear. Some cramping may occur and usually subsides after use of meftal spas tablets so ask your doctor for these. Another thing is to avoid sexual acitvity till the discharge completely subsides and then for a few days more to allow the healing process to complete. Otherwise sometimes bleeding may occur and again delays healing. Please do not worry as the colposcopy was normal. Feel free to ask any further queries. Take care and regards, Dr Madhuri
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Raju A.T
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Follow up: Dr. Madhuri N Bagde (5 hours later)
Thank you Dr. XXXXXXX After finding out the test results from the biopsy, is this where my doctor will decide if I need a LEEP procedure or something similar? Is there a possibility I will not need any other type of procedure?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Madhuri N Bagde (4 hours later)
Brief Answer: Chances of requiring a procedure are low. Detailed Answer: Hello XXXXXXX Yes XXXXXXX after the results of the biopsy the further management will be decided. The possibility that you will need it is low as the colposcopy was normal. But the final decision will come only after the biopsy result. So just wait for the biopsy report. Dr Madhuri
Note: Revert back with your gynae reports to get a clear medical analysis by our expert Gynecologic Oncologist. Click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Yogesh D
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Dr. Madhuri N Bagde

OBGYN

Practicing since :2001

Answered : 1390 Questions

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What Treatments Will I Need For HPV?

Brief Answer: Do not worry. Detailed Answer: Hello and welcome, I am Dr Madhuri and will be helping you in your query. I have seen the reports. They indicate an ASCUS lesion and HPV high risk positive. The risk of harboring a precancerous lesion in women with ASCUS and HPV positive after the age of 25 years ranges from 7-18%. Remember this is precancer and not cancer. The report says atypical cells and does not say cancer cells. So it indicates that there is an abnormality that is developing. The best approach now is a colposcopy and biopsy depending upon the findings of the coploscopy. As of now, there is no treatment of HPV. Most of the lesions remit by themselves. It may cause flares intermittently. The treatment is directed towards the manifestations of HPV rather than killling the virus. If there are warts they need to be treated by cautery or chemicals, if there are cervical abnormalities then they are to be treated depending upon the type of abnormality. So the treatment is for the abnormalities and not the HPV. Please do not worry about cancer as HPV takes years to form into cancer. It goes thorugh various precancerous stages like the ASCUS, AGUS, Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia I, II, III [ CIN III is a preinvasive cancer, meaning cancer confined to the cervical lining and has not spread beyond]. It takes years to progress through these stages. So as of now, do not worry about cancer. This is just stypical cells. If a associated lesion is found on colposcopy then treatment like cone biopsy or cautery will help in cure. Hope this satisfies your query. Thanks for using HCM. Feel free to ask any more questions that you may have. Dr Madhuri Bagde Consultant Obstetrician and Gynecologist The management protocol as per the American Society of colposcopy link is provided below and will help you understand things better : http://www.igcs.org/files/TreatmentResources/ASCCP/algorithms_cyto_07.pdf