Brief Answer:
My reply is below.
Detailed Answer:
Hi,
Thank you for posting your query. I have noted the
nerve conduction study related queries. Following are the explanations:
1. Motor nerves- we look at the amplitude, distal latency and conduction velocity. If amplitude is low, it indicates damage to the axon of the nerve. If the distal latency is prolonged, and conduction velocity slow, it indicates damage to the myelin (nerve covering)-demyelinating neuropathy.
2. Sensory nerves- Again we look at the amplitude, distal latency, and conduction velocity. Interpretation of abnormal results is just like motor nerves.
3. F waves- Prolonged F wave latency refers to
radiculopathy or
nerve root involvement.
Common causes for axonal
nerve damage are diabetes,
vasculitis, leprosy, drug or toxin related, etc.
Common causes for demyelinating neuropathy include diabetes, CIDP, GBS, etc.
I hope my answer helps. Please get back if you require any additional information.
Wishing you good health,
Dr Sudhir Kumar MD (Internal Medicine), DM (Neurology) XXXXXXX Consultant Neurologist
Apollo Hospitals, Hyderabad, India
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