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What Does My Lab Test Report Indicate?

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Posted on Tue, 3 Jan 2017
Question: Can I send you a Bodimetrics ECG record. Presently diagnosed with A Fib but now I see a large spike. Blood pressure normal. Age 76/male
XXXXXXX xxxxxxxxxxx
1-000-000-0000
doctor
Answered by Dr. Rishu Saxena (46 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Premature ventricular contraction.

Detailed Answer:
Hi,
Firstly thanks for choosing health care magic to ask your query!

Have noted all your details.

The large spike which you can see in your ecg is called Premature Ventricular Contractions (PVC'S).The most common cause of PVC is myocardial ischemia,In case of blockage of coronary artery ,the blood supply to heart muscles decreases ,and PVCs can be observed in ecg.

Before going in details let me brief you what a PVC is-

A premature ventricular contraction (PVC) is a too-early heartbeat that originates in the ventricles(lower chamber of heart) and disrupts the heart's normal rhythm.Abnormal heart beat originates in atria (upper chamber) The pattern is a normal beat, an extra beat (the PVC), a slight pause,on ecg recording its stronger then a normal beat(large spike which you can see).The heart's regular rhythm is interrupted by a premature or early beat.

Medications such as digoxin (Lanoxin),given to control rhythm in atrial fib inpatient can also cause PVCs .So in case you are taking any medicine for rate or rythm control except blood thinner ,then please do notify me.As increased level of digoxin and some other drugs used in A-fib can also cause PVCs.

My advise

2d echo - to be done to see the functions of the heart, any compromised blood supply to any region of heart will be depicted in echo.

24 hour holter monitoring - its like ecg taken continuosly for 24 hours, it will depict the number of PVCs in 24 hour,and any other disturbance in heart rythm in 24 hours.

Serum electrolyte-Hypokalemia can also cause pvcs.
Serum digoxin levels-if you were on digoxin.

Kindly send details of any other medicines you are on.If a 2D echo has been done in past, then send to me the reports.

In case you have any more query ,you can ask me,I would be happy to help!

Thank you
Dr Rishu Saxena
Cardiologist


Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Remy Koshy
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Rishu Saxena (45 hours later)
Attched is what drugs I am on. My GP came up with the same suggestion re Holder which I get next week. But here are all my drugs, most not relevant.
M D Macdonald     Nov 15 2016          
Name     Dossage     Use     Size
Candesartan (Atacan)     8mg     Daily AM getting up     
Verapamil     240 mg     Daily PM going to bed     
Allopurinal     200 mg     3 times per week     
Nexium     40     Daily AM getting up     
Atovastatin     40 mg     Daily AM getting up     
Ezetrol     10 mg     Daily PM going to bed     
Naproxen     500 mg     2 X Daily w food     
Warfarin     6 mg     8PM     
Doxycycline     100 mg     2 X Daily w food     
Depo-Testosterone     4 MLS (400mg)     every 3 weeks     10 MLS
Co Q10     100 mg     Daily AM getting up     
Salbutamol Blue Puffer          2 puffs 2xdaily     100mcg
Advair/ Fluticasone Purple puff          2 puffs 2xdaily     125/25MCG
Vitamin B12     500 mg     Daily with bkfast     
Baby Asprin     80 mg     Daily with bkfast     
Efudex     5%     As Required     40 gm
Metrogel      0.75%/ 1%     Daily/Occas.     60gm
Taro-Mometasone     0.10%     As Required     15 gm
Flurazepam     30     Very Occasionally     
Betamethazone Scalp Lotion     0.10%     Occasional     75ml
Benzagel Benzoyl peroxide wash     5%     once daily     
doctor
Answered by Dr. Rishu Saxena (1 hour later)
Brief Answer:
Check serum potassium levels.

Detailed Answer:
Hi again,

Out of all the drugs ,
Candersatan causes Hypokalemia,as mentioned by me in previous reply;Serum electrolyte-Hypokalemia can also cause pvcs.
Hence i would advice you to get a serum potassium level done.If its normal;then lets wait for reports of holter and 2d echo.

In case you have any more query ,you can ask me,I would be happy to help!
If you like the answer then please do write a review .
Thank you
Dr Rishu Saxena
Cardiologist
Note: For further queries related to coronary artery disease and prevention, click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Remy Koshy
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Rishu Saxena

Cardiologist

Practicing since :2012

Answered : 696 Questions

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What Does My Lab Test Report Indicate?

Brief Answer: Premature ventricular contraction. Detailed Answer: Hi, Firstly thanks for choosing health care magic to ask your query! Have noted all your details. The large spike which you can see in your ecg is called Premature Ventricular Contractions (PVC'S).The most common cause of PVC is myocardial ischemia,In case of blockage of coronary artery ,the blood supply to heart muscles decreases ,and PVCs can be observed in ecg. Before going in details let me brief you what a PVC is- A premature ventricular contraction (PVC) is a too-early heartbeat that originates in the ventricles(lower chamber of heart) and disrupts the heart's normal rhythm.Abnormal heart beat originates in atria (upper chamber) The pattern is a normal beat, an extra beat (the PVC), a slight pause,on ecg recording its stronger then a normal beat(large spike which you can see).The heart's regular rhythm is interrupted by a premature or early beat. Medications such as digoxin (Lanoxin),given to control rhythm in atrial fib inpatient can also cause PVCs .So in case you are taking any medicine for rate or rythm control except blood thinner ,then please do notify me.As increased level of digoxin and some other drugs used in A-fib can also cause PVCs. My advise 2d echo - to be done to see the functions of the heart, any compromised blood supply to any region of heart will be depicted in echo. 24 hour holter monitoring - its like ecg taken continuosly for 24 hours, it will depict the number of PVCs in 24 hour,and any other disturbance in heart rythm in 24 hours. Serum electrolyte-Hypokalemia can also cause pvcs. Serum digoxin levels-if you were on digoxin. Kindly send details of any other medicines you are on.If a 2D echo has been done in past, then send to me the reports. In case you have any more query ,you can ask me,I would be happy to help! Thank you Dr Rishu Saxena Cardiologist