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Taking Atenolol, Cartia For Esophageal Pain Associated With GERD. Noticed Fluctuations In BP. Any Ideas?

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Posted on Thu, 18 Apr 2013
Question: I was on atenolol 50 mg in the morning and 25 mg at dinner for almost 12 years. My Gastro switched me to Cartia XT 120 mg in the am and the atenolol 25 at dinner for treating esophageal spasms associated with GERD. The combination dropped my resting pulse to 45 beats and I was unable to get my heart rate above 110 with vigorous exercise. My blood pressure had never been an issue before averaging 125/85 for the past several years. I noticed on the Cartia that my BP XXXXXXX slightly to an average of 135/90. Since stopping the Cartia and going back to my original regimen on atenolol, by BP has been spiking as high as 180/105 and when sitting is around 155/100. Why suddenly is my BP completely out of whack? My GP has no explanation other than starting and ACE inhibitor or an ARB. (Already switched me to nebivolol 5 mg and hydrochlorothizide 12.5 mg... been on for 3 days with little effect as of yet) I'm terrified that I may get stuck on another med for the rest of my life. Any ideas as to what may be happening?
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Answered by Dr. Anantharamakrishnan (1 hour later)
Hi friend,
Welcome to Health Care Magic

“Weight 187” - I presume it is pounds? Or Kilograms???

Betablockers have several cardiac effects – rate, rhythm, angina, bloodpressure and so on / as also some noncardiac effects. It is possible that the pressure had been rising over the years and was controlled by the atenolol up to a point.

Nebivolol (Bystolic) is also a beta-blocker / cardioselective and a good choice.
Your dose is in the lower range.
It may be stepped up, if necessary.

Cartia-XT is diltiazem – a Calcium Channel Blocker. It can reduce the heart rate and also depress muscle function. That is why generally a different CCB like amlodipine or felodipine is chosen instead - for combination with beta-blocker

The addition of a second, third or even a fourth drug is standard and routine, when the pressure is not controlled. Generally it is a combination with Diuretic like HydroChloroThiaZide (HCTZ) / Calcium Channel Blocker / Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) or Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACEI).

The aim is to prevent target organ damage – Eyes, Brain, Heart and Kidneys.
Patients often complain and tend to be non-compliant because there are no symptoms, until a catastrophe strikes / by which time the damage is often irreversible. hence the need to control the pressure.

It is rather easy to treat the hypertension / but, very difficult to find the reason for the pressure, in a given individual. Investigation are numerous, inconvenient and expensive / the chance of finding are also extremely poor. Hence often limited to basic tests

Your GP seems to be doing a good job. The approach is scientific. Be patient. It is a question of time and all well be well.

Take care
Wishing speedy recovery
God bless
Good luck
Note: For further queries related to coronary artery disease and prevention, click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
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Answered by
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Dr. Anantharamakrishnan

Cardiologist

Practicing since :1966

Answered : 4505 Questions

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Taking Atenolol, Cartia For Esophageal Pain Associated With GERD. Noticed Fluctuations In BP. Any Ideas?

Hi friend,
Welcome to Health Care Magic

“Weight 187” - I presume it is pounds? Or Kilograms???

Betablockers have several cardiac effects – rate, rhythm, angina, bloodpressure and so on / as also some noncardiac effects. It is possible that the pressure had been rising over the years and was controlled by the atenolol up to a point.

Nebivolol (Bystolic) is also a beta-blocker / cardioselective and a good choice.
Your dose is in the lower range.
It may be stepped up, if necessary.

Cartia-XT is diltiazem – a Calcium Channel Blocker. It can reduce the heart rate and also depress muscle function. That is why generally a different CCB like amlodipine or felodipine is chosen instead - for combination with beta-blocker

The addition of a second, third or even a fourth drug is standard and routine, when the pressure is not controlled. Generally it is a combination with Diuretic like HydroChloroThiaZide (HCTZ) / Calcium Channel Blocker / Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) or Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor (ACEI).

The aim is to prevent target organ damage – Eyes, Brain, Heart and Kidneys.
Patients often complain and tend to be non-compliant because there are no symptoms, until a catastrophe strikes / by which time the damage is often irreversible. hence the need to control the pressure.

It is rather easy to treat the hypertension / but, very difficult to find the reason for the pressure, in a given individual. Investigation are numerous, inconvenient and expensive / the chance of finding are also extremely poor. Hence often limited to basic tests

Your GP seems to be doing a good job. The approach is scientific. Be patient. It is a question of time and all well be well.

Take care
Wishing speedy recovery
God bless
Good luck