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Is High BP A Risk Factor For Heart Attack?

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Posted on Thu, 16 Jun 2016
Question: Hi i have high BP problem.. Is high BP tends to heart attack?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Anantharamakrishnan (1 hour later)
Brief Answer:
YES - of course

Detailed Answer:
Hi friend
Welcome to Health Care Magic

Yes – High BP is a risk factor for heart attack
if controlled well, length and quality of life is near normal

You are young and therefor you should be investigated extensively for secondary or curable causes for pressure.
You need ECG /ECHOcardiograpy / Lab tests – Lipids, electrolytes, Kidney function etc. Probably, they could be normal… yet serve as baseline for future reference

Consult a Nephrologist (Kidney specialist) or Cardiologist (Heart specialist) / get yourselves examined and investigated     

Good luck
God bless you
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Prasad
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Anantharamakrishnan (1 hour later)
Hi Sir,
Thanks for reply..
I have undergone all tests and all are normal.
I consult my family doc regarding the same.The medicine he gave to me is very strong. After taking his prescribed medicine my body become lazy. I feel tired after walking few steps, so i stopped taking any medicine for High BP. Attached is the my weekly measurement report.
Please suggest.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Anantharamakrishnan (10 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Changing the drug and/or dose will solve the problem

Detailed Answer:
Hi

The range for the upper figure (Systolic) is 90 to 140 mm Hg.
The range for the lower figure (Diastolic) is 60 to 90 mm Hg.
The aim is to prevent long term complications.
You should aim for 130/80
__________________________________________________

     There are many CLASSES of drugs – Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB)/      Beta- Blocker / Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitor / Diuretic / Angiotensin Receptor Blocker (ARB) / Direct Renin Inhibitor etc.
     There are several drugs in each class.
     Each drug has a dose range.
     Many need more than one drug / different permutation / combination

There is a wide choice indeed – to suit different situations.
There is no single drug for all patients. Each patient is unique and has different needs.
Usually the treating doctor chooses a drug depending on associated conditions, contraindications and so on – as an example: if the heart rate is high, if there is ischemia- a beta blocker is the choice. / If there is heart failure, ACEI (Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (Ace) Inhibitor) or ARB (Angiotensin Receptor Blocker) / In asthma – CCB / and so on, so forth. There are other factors like local availability, affordability, compliance and so on.

Generally, ACEI or ARB (Angiotensin Receptor Blocker) is the usual choice.
If the pressure is not controlled, step up the dose.
If still high, add a second drug.
If poor still, add a third drug

Keep following up with doctor – preferably Internist (MD or DNB - General Medicine).
In case of complication or problem, have second opinion – from Cardiologist or Nephrologist (DM or DNB)

Regards          
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Prasad
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Anantharamakrishnan (30 minutes later)
Thanks for reply sir,
I will check with Internist.
One query i need to know the status of my heart.
What are the basic tests for heart.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Anantharamakrishnan (2 hours later)
Brief Answer:
ECG & ECHO

Detailed Answer:
ECG / at times treadmill exercise ECG
Echocardiogram / at times Stress ECHO
Some others like Ambulatory monitoring (Holter) / Stress imaging / Catheterisation etc may be done depending on the results of above tests and the total clinical picture

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Prasad
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Anantharamakrishnan (48 minutes later)
Thanks sir
doctor
Answered by Dr. Anantharamakrishnan (20 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Keep following up with your doctor

Detailed Answer:
Good luck
God bless you
Note: For further queries related to coronary artery disease and prevention, click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Prasad
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Anantharamakrishnan

Cardiologist

Practicing since :1966

Answered : 4505 Questions

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Is High BP A Risk Factor For Heart Attack?

Brief Answer: YES - of course Detailed Answer: Hi friend Welcome to Health Care Magic Yes – High BP is a risk factor for heart attack if controlled well, length and quality of life is near normal You are young and therefor you should be investigated extensively for secondary or curable causes for pressure. You need ECG /ECHOcardiograpy / Lab tests – Lipids, electrolytes, Kidney function etc. Probably, they could be normal… yet serve as baseline for future reference Consult a Nephrologist (Kidney specialist) or Cardiologist (Heart specialist) / get yourselves examined and investigated Good luck God bless you