Is Chemo-therapy Effective In Treatment Of Carcinoma Of The Esophagus?
Posted on Tue, 1 Apr 2014
99489
Question: Hi Dr XXXXXXX
My name is XXXX. Recently my father was diagnosed with Carcinoma of the Esophagus. His age is 75. His CT scan suggests that the cancer growth is near the lymph nodes in between the esophagus and lungs and the doctors in Bangladesh are suggesting a chemo-therapy before doing any surgery. Is it possible to verify their what they are saying by looking at the reports which I have with me?
Brief Answer:
Considerations.
Detailed Answer:
hello and thanks for the query.
I have reviewed the reports and diagnostic imaging. What needs to be determined is if a surgeon believes this is resectable or not. With disease in the lymph nodes it may be difficult to treat with chemo to bring the disease into a locally respectable status.
Has a PET scan been discussed? A PET may help determine even better than a CT if there is cancer in more distant areas.
surgery for a patient of any age in the setting of esophageal cancer is very very difficult. In the setting of a 75-year-old it needs to be considered very carefully. Sometimes when used definitive doses of chemotherapy and sometimes radiation instead of surgery unless the surgeon can provide strong assurance that he believes going to surgery will possibly create a situation of cure.
what really needs to be determine is what the patient's wishes are. The patient is the ultimate decision-maker for this type of consideration. I think chemotherapy is reasonable to start with but again I think a pet scan would be excellent to obtain prior to any additional treatment.
again thank you for sending your question. I look forward to continuing to discuss this issue with you. Please do not hesitate to let me know if there are any additional concerns.
Dr. Galamaga
Hello Dr. XXXXXXX XXXXXXX
Thanks for your input on this matter. I have another question. My father is having difficulty sleeping due to severe cough. The doctors back in Bangladesh suggests that it is due to the cancer and my father only will be relieved off of it when the spread is reduced. Can you give me some suggestion on that.
Thanks
XXXX
Brief Answer:
Cough
Detailed Answer:
I would hope they have offered some cough suppressants - this might include a cough syrup or a capsule to suppress the cough reflex. Also, sometimes prednisone can be effective for this type of thing.
It may be that the bulk of the tumor is irritating the central airway which is making the cough persist as well.
If tolerable sometimes a breathing treatment with albuterol might even help.
Please review these options with his physicians.
Sincerely,
Dr. Galamaga
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Is Chemo-therapy Effective In Treatment Of Carcinoma Of The Esophagus?
Brief Answer:
Considerations.
Detailed Answer:
hello and thanks for the query.
I have reviewed the reports and diagnostic imaging. What needs to be determined is if a surgeon believes this is resectable or not. With disease in the lymph nodes it may be difficult to treat with chemo to bring the disease into a locally respectable status.
Has a PET scan been discussed? A PET may help determine even better than a CT if there is cancer in more distant areas.
surgery for a patient of any age in the setting of esophageal cancer is very very difficult. In the setting of a 75-year-old it needs to be considered very carefully. Sometimes when used definitive doses of chemotherapy and sometimes radiation instead of surgery unless the surgeon can provide strong assurance that he believes going to surgery will possibly create a situation of cure.
what really needs to be determine is what the patient's wishes are. The patient is the ultimate decision-maker for this type of consideration. I think chemotherapy is reasonable to start with but again I think a pet scan would be excellent to obtain prior to any additional treatment.
again thank you for sending your question. I look forward to continuing to discuss this issue with you. Please do not hesitate to let me know if there are any additional concerns.
Dr. Galamaga