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Should I Be Worried About My Cardiac Index Mentioned In My Report?

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Posted on Fri, 25 Sep 2020
Question: Hi, this is a copy of my echo—I was told last year everything was fine. When I saw this report unnoticed some things in red, like my cardiac index. Should I be worried?

I will attach my report. XXXXXXX 0000 07/14/2017
Page 1 of 2
Patient: Med Rec#: Date:
Sex: F
Rhythm:Normal sinus rhythm
Fax: 0000 DOB: 10/03/1971
JURY, TERRI XXXXXXX
07/14/2017 Type: Outpatient
Study Quality:
Procedure:
Referring:XXXXX A Reading:XXXXXX MD Indication: Pulmonary Sarcoid
XXXXXXX 90000
Voice:
Voice:
Age: 45y
Loc: Echo Room
Sonographer:Susan McBride, RDCS HR:72 bpm
The quality of the study is adequate.
Complete Transthoracic Echocardiogram Height: 175.26 cm Weight: 94.8 kg BSA: 2.1 m2
Conclusions
Findings
Left Ventricle:
Left Atrium: Right Ventricle: Right Atrium: Aortic Valve: Mitral Valve:
Tricuspid Valve: Pulmonic Valve:
Pericardium: Aorta:
Pulmonary Artery: Venous:
Summary:
There is normal left ventricular systolic function with no wall motion abnormalities. Normal left ventricular diastolic function is observed.
The right ventricular chamber size and systolic function are within normal limits. No evidence of pulmonary hypertension.
Patient refused blood pressure measurement. No previous study available for comparison.
The left ventricular chamber size is normal. There is no left ventricular hypertrophy. There is normal left ventricular systolic function with no wall motion abnormalities. Normal left ventricular diastolic function is observed.
The left atrial chamber size is normal.
The right ventricular chamber size and systolic function are within normal limits.
The right atrial cavity size is normal.
The aortic valve structure is normal. There is no evidence of aortic regurgitation.
The mitral valve leaflets appear normal. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no evidence of mitral regurgitation.
The tricuspid valve appears normal in structure and function. There is a physiological tricuspid regurgitation.
The pulmonic valve appears normal in structure and function. There is no evidence of pulmonic regurgitation.
There is no pericardial effusion.
The aortic root morphology is normal. There is no dilatation of the abdominal aorta.
The main pulmonary artery appears normal.
The inferior vena cava appears normal in size. The estimated right atrial pressure is normal. There is a greater than 50% respiratory change in the inferior vena cava dimension. No evidence of pulmonary hypertension.
No previous study available for comparison.
Measurements
LV BIPLANE EJECTION FRACTION 69 % (55 - 80)
Left Ventricle
Name Value Normal Range
Left Atrium
Name Value Normal Range
LV intraventicular septal thickness diastole
(2D)
LV internal dimension diastole (2D)
0.9 cm 4.8 cm
(0.6 - 1.1) (3.5 - 5.7)
LA dimension
LA dimension index
LA ESV SP 4CH (MOD) LA ESV SP 2CH (MOD)
3.7 cm 1.8 cm/m2 34 ml 31 ml
(1.9 - 4) (1.5 - 2.3) (20 - 55) (20 - 55)
file://\\vhasdchlstate\RM-Server\2017\07\14\147134\58375_43299.xml
7/14/2017

XXXXX 0000 07/14/2017 Page 2 of 2
LV internal dimension systole (2D) LV post wall thickness diastole (2D) LV FS (2D)
LV EF (2D)
LV EDV BP
LV ESV BP
LV end-diastolic volume index (biplane)
LV end-systolic volume index (biplane) LV BIPLANE EJECTION FRACTION
3.4 cm
0.9 cm
29.2 % -
LA ESV BP (MOD)
LA end-systolic volume index (biplane)
33 ml
15.7 ml/m2
(20 - 55)
(16 - 28)
56 %
91 ml - 28 ml -
43.3 ml/m2 13.3 ml/m2 69 %
(36 - 75) (12 - 30) (55 - 80)
(2.1 - 4) (0.6 - 1.1)
(55 - 80)
Diastolic/Systolic Function
Name Value Normal Range
MV E-wave Vmax MV deceleration time MV A-wave Vmax MV E:A ratio
LV lateral e' Vmax LV E:e' lateral ratio
0.7 m/sec 197 msec 0.7 m/sec 1 ratio 0.1 m/sec 5.8 ratio
(0.6 - 1.3) (150 - 230) (0.2 - 0.7) (0.9 - 1.7) (0.08 - 0.18) (4 - 10)
Aortic Valve
Name Value Normal Range
AV Vmax
AV peak gradient LVOT diameter LVOT Vmax
LVOT VTI
LVOT peak gradient LVOT mean gradient SV LVOT
CO LVOT
Cardiac index
1.1 m/sec 4.8 mmHg 2 cm
0.9 m/sec 19.4 cm
3 mmHg
2 mmHg 60.9 ml 4.4 l/min 2.1 l/min/m2
(1 - 1.7) (2 - 16) (1.7 - 2.5) (0.7 - 1.1) -
-
-
-
-
(2.5 - 4.2)
Tricuspid Valve
Name Value Normal Range
TR Vmax
TR peak gradient RAP
RVSP
2.1 m/sec 17.1 mmHg 5 mmHg 22.1 mmHg
-
-
(2 - 8) (15 - 30)
Pulmonic Valve/Qp:Qs
Name Value Normal Range
PV Vmax
PV VTI
PV peak gradient
0.8 m/sec 15.3 cm 2.5 mmHg
(0.6 - 0.9) -
-
Aorta
Name Value Normal Range
Ao root diameter 3.3 cm (2 - 3.7)
Electronically signed by: XXXXXXX S XXXXXXX MD on 07/14/2017 16:42:04
file://\\vhasdchlstate\RM-Server\2017\07\14\147134\58375_43299.xml 7/14/2017
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sagar Makode (25 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Its fine.

Detailed Answer:
Hello,
Your echo is fine. Cardiac index although appears to be out of range but nothing to worry about it as your LV systolic and diastolic function is normal. Cardiac index is derived parameters from systolic function and surface area. So it can be out of range depending upon the body surface area. Overall, it's fine and nothing to worry about it.
It was very difficult to interpret as just copy pasted and was difficult to read individual numbers as order of those has changed due different format. If possible, just take pic of report and reupload it. Otherwise, overall fine and nothing to worry about it.
Hope this helps you and get back if you have any doubts.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Prasad
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Sagar Makode (36 minutes later)
Dr
I’m wondering how I can understand load the document or take a pic and attach it. So my Cardiac output and index are okay then? I saw my height and weight were accurate for the test. I have no evidence of heart disease?
I’m worried about my increase in PACs I’ve had of late and started wondering if I developed cardiac sarc.

Overall I have a good echo? Nothing to worry about?

I will try attaching if you can tell me how to do that.

Thank you

I just figured it out and uploaded it to you

Also, what is the difference between LV ejection fraction and biplane LV ejection fraction? And should I be concerned by the 15.7 for LA end-systolic volume index?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sagar Makode (58 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
Its normal

Detailed Answer:
Yes, I have gone through it. Its entirely fine including end systolic volume. Slight variation from individual to individual does occur and it doesn't suggest any abnormalities. No need to worry about your echo. LV function is entirely normal, which in medical terms called as ejection fraction. Biplane is the method for calculation of ejection fraction so these are just technical details.
Also, Pacs may occur just as a age related change, even if echo is entirely normal. However, early stages of sarcoid involvement may not be picked up on echo. So overall, there is nothing worry about it. All the best.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Raju A.T
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Sagar Makode (27 minutes later)
Thank you! This brings me great relief. So this also means the cardiac index may just be inaccurate? I made the mistake about reading about it and it frightened me.
No indications of any stenosis?
Also, do you recommend a cardiac MRI for sarc patients?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sagar Makode (53 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
No indication for cardiac MRI

Detailed Answer:
Its cardiac index is Inaccurate. We don't recommend cardiac MRI for all our patients. Unless there are certain abnormalities on ecg or echo, we don't recommend. Although, I haven't seen your ecg, but I guess it's not showing any abnormalities other than pacs, right ? So, considering these things, cardiac MRI is not necessary at the moment. All the best.
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Raju A.T
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Sagar Makode (1 hour later)
Thank you, dr. I did have an incident while exercising where my HR went up to 180 and I was not exercising hard. Dunno if was an SVT episode or just tachycardia. I’m getting another holter to find out if they can capture those events and PACs.

I have normal sinus rhythm on my EKG but normally has inverted T waves so sometimes it says abnormal or ‘non-specific t wave abnormality’. Was told this is ‘just how I am’.
doctor
Answered by Dr. Sagar Makode (5 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Ok, this doesn't qualify for indication for MRI

Detailed Answer:
Ok, these are not typical changes seen in cardiac sarcoid. Usually, bundle branch block or heart block, ventricular tachycardia, Q waves are consistent with cardiac sarcoid which are not there.
If you were not exercising and episode of tachycardia was abrupt in onset and offset, considering you are having PACs then possibility of svt or atrial fibrillation becomes likely. Hopefully holter will shed some light over it.
All the best.
Note: For further queries related to coronary artery disease and prevention, click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Yogesh D
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Sagar Makode

Cardiologist

Practicing since :2013

Answered : 1867 Questions

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Should I Be Worried About My Cardiac Index Mentioned In My Report?

Brief Answer: Its fine. Detailed Answer: Hello, Your echo is fine. Cardiac index although appears to be out of range but nothing to worry about it as your LV systolic and diastolic function is normal. Cardiac index is derived parameters from systolic function and surface area. So it can be out of range depending upon the body surface area. Overall, it's fine and nothing to worry about it. It was very difficult to interpret as just copy pasted and was difficult to read individual numbers as order of those has changed due different format. If possible, just take pic of report and reupload it. Otherwise, overall fine and nothing to worry about it. Hope this helps you and get back if you have any doubts.