Prostate cancer is one of the most common types of cancer among men. Men who are 65 years old or above, or have an immediate relative who has had prostate cancer are at higher risk of getting the condition. There is no way known to prevent prostate cancer, but there are ways that might lower the risk of it.


Concerned about prostate health — Make healthy choices to reduce your risk!

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By maintaining a healthy lifestyle, you can help reduce the risk factors of prostate cancer. There is strong evidence that proper nutrition and an active lifestyle can reduce the likelihood of prostate cancer and slow its progression.


Make smart eating choices to lower prostate cancer risk

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Certain foods or diets might be helpful for men with prostate cancer, and some might be harmful, as per recent studies. If they are interested in prostate cancer prevention, men should make healthy choices in their diet that benefit their overall health and can even talk to an oncologist.


Foods you should eat to reduce prostate cancer risk

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Choosing a healthy diet that is full of fruits and vegetables may contribute to a lower risk of prostate cancer. Consider adding these to your food plan:

  • Citrus fruits: Orange, lemon, lime, and grapefruit are all high in vitamin C, which may help protect the prostate gland.
  • Cooked tomatoes: In tomato sauce or soup, it helps release lycopene, which is an antioxidant that may benefit prostate gland cells.
  • Berries: Strawberries, raspberries, and blackberries are excellent sources of antioxidants, which help remove free radicals from the body.
  • Cruciferous vegetables: Broccoli, bok choy, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, and cabbage all contain a chemical known as sulforaphane, which targets cancer cells and promotes a healthy prostate.
  • Healthy fats from plant foods: These include avocados, nuts, and seeds. Choose low-fat or fat-free milk, or use soy milk, rice milk or oat milk instead of dairy products.
  • Salmon:  Rich in omega-3s, salmon help prevent and reduce inflammation within the body.


Food you should not eat to avoid the prostate cancer risk

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Smart eating choices don’t just mean adding healthy foods to your diet. It also means avoiding or shunning bad food choices from your diet. If you fall in the risk category of prostate cancer, try avoiding these types of foods that may have an adverse effect on your prostate:

  • Processed and red meat: Eating red and processed meat may increase your risk of prostate cancer.
  • Dairy foods with high fats: Eating or drinking lots of dairy products like milk, yogurt, and cheese might increase your risk of prostate cancer. Bringing down the portion size of these foods may also help. Choose low-fat options such as skimmed or semi-skimmed milk and low-fat cheese.
  • Alcohol: Drinking alcohol can increase the risk of some types of cancer, including prostate cancer. Try to stop or limit the consumption of alcohol.


Eating smart through some modifications in your diet is of utmost importance. Always ask your doctor to refer you to a dietician. They can help if you want to make significant changes to your diet, or if you have other health problems that could be affected by your diet, such as diabetes, or hypertension. Take charge of your health before it gets too late!


For more information on prostate cancer, ask an online Oncologist today.

About the Author

Priyanka Raina

Priyanka is an experienced medical writer and editor with an excellent academic and professional formation. Also, a demonstrated history of working in the health care industry for more than 5 years. A dedicated healthcare professional with strong research and training skills.

Comments (1)
  • Inuwa Haby
    Thanks for the advice.

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