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What Are The Benefits And Drawbacks Of Tubal Ligation?

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Posted on Thu, 26 Jun 2014
Question: My wife wants to have permanent strelization. Her age is 38. What are the methods availiable and what are the positive and negative effects? Can you also estimate a price for these operations? Do she require to have rest? Bewteen male/female which is a better method?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Dr. Soumen Patra (2 hours later)
Brief Answer:
MALE METHOD IS BETTER AND LESS COMPLICATED.

Detailed Answer:
Hello,

Thanks for writing to us. Followings are my comments:

1) Tubal ligation or tubectomy is a PERMANENT method of sterilization in which a WOMAN'S fallopian tubes are clamped and blocked or ligated.

Vasectomy is a PERMANENT surgical procedure for MALE sterilization, in which vasa deferentia are severed and then tied to prevent sperm from entering into the ejaculation.

2) Post-operative complications in tubal ligation (abdominal surgery) are slightly higher than vasectomy. Some evidence shows post-tubal sterilization syndrome (abnormal bleeding and pain, changes in sexual behavior and emotional health, increased premenstrual distress) above 30 years of age.

In vasectomy, short-term possible complications may include infection, bruising, pain and bleeding into the scrotum (hematoma). Though it can be minimized by covering them with gauze or small adhesive bandages.

TIME REQUIRED: 15-30 minutes in BOTH procedures. Tubal ligation is done under General or Spinal anesthesia. However, vasectomy is a out-clinic procedure and done under local anesthesia.

3) COST FOR BOTH PROCEDURE: Govt Hospital - TOTALLY FREE
Private Hospital - Rs 10,000-20,000 (varies)

4) YES, 1-3 days rest is required in both procedure and it depends on surgical wound. Most women/ men can do their day to day activity after 1 day.

5) Male method is BETTER than female method due to easy procedure, safe and less complicated. Failure rate is 1/2000 in successful VASECTOMY and 1/200 to 300 in case of TUBAL LIGATION.

However, in vasectomy, post-procedural SEMEN specimens are to be verified for Azoospermia (ABSENT OF SPERM). Till then, you must AVOID unprotected sexual intercourse for 1-2 months (max) and contraceptive method must be continued.

Hope, I have answered your query. If you don't have any other query, you can close the discussion.

Wish your good health and take care yourself.

Regards,
Dr Soumen

For future query, you can directly approach me through

http://doctor.healthcaremagic.com/Funnel?page=askDoctorDirectly&docId=63326
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Dr. Soumen Patra (2 hours later)
In male processes, does it any ways affect sexual functioning?

Also is it required to be done at all ie Why should this be done?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Dr. Soumen Patra (58 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
DETAILS ARE GIVEN BELOW.

Detailed Answer:
Hello,

Thanks for follow up query.

1) NO, there is NO sexual dysfunction in male process (Vasectomy). It is safe, easy to proceed under local anesthesia in out-clinic department.

2) Vasectomy is NOT mandatory for male. Tubal ligation can be done by your wife under consultation with gynecologist. Both are permanent sterilization methods and any one can be done.

Hope, I have answered your query. Kindly, close the discussion.

All the best and good luck.

Regards,
Dr Soumen
Note: Revert back with your gynae reports to get a clear medical analysis by our expert Gynecologic Oncologist. Click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
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Answered by
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Dr. Dr. Soumen Patra

OB & GYN Specialist

Practicing since :2011

Answered : 4058 Questions

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What Are The Benefits And Drawbacks Of Tubal Ligation?

Brief Answer: MALE METHOD IS BETTER AND LESS COMPLICATED. Detailed Answer: Hello, Thanks for writing to us. Followings are my comments: 1) Tubal ligation or tubectomy is a PERMANENT method of sterilization in which a WOMAN'S fallopian tubes are clamped and blocked or ligated. Vasectomy is a PERMANENT surgical procedure for MALE sterilization, in which vasa deferentia are severed and then tied to prevent sperm from entering into the ejaculation. 2) Post-operative complications in tubal ligation (abdominal surgery) are slightly higher than vasectomy. Some evidence shows post-tubal sterilization syndrome (abnormal bleeding and pain, changes in sexual behavior and emotional health, increased premenstrual distress) above 30 years of age. In vasectomy, short-term possible complications may include infection, bruising, pain and bleeding into the scrotum (hematoma). Though it can be minimized by covering them with gauze or small adhesive bandages. TIME REQUIRED: 15-30 minutes in BOTH procedures. Tubal ligation is done under General or Spinal anesthesia. However, vasectomy is a out-clinic procedure and done under local anesthesia. 3) COST FOR BOTH PROCEDURE: Govt Hospital - TOTALLY FREE Private Hospital - Rs 10,000-20,000 (varies) 4) YES, 1-3 days rest is required in both procedure and it depends on surgical wound. Most women/ men can do their day to day activity after 1 day. 5) Male method is BETTER than female method due to easy procedure, safe and less complicated. Failure rate is 1/2000 in successful VASECTOMY and 1/200 to 300 in case of TUBAL LIGATION. However, in vasectomy, post-procedural SEMEN specimens are to be verified for Azoospermia (ABSENT OF SPERM). Till then, you must AVOID unprotected sexual intercourse for 1-2 months (max) and contraceptive method must be continued. Hope, I have answered your query. If you don't have any other query, you can close the discussion. Wish your good health and take care yourself. Regards, Dr Soumen For future query, you can directly approach me through http://doctor.healthcaremagic.com/Funnel?page=askDoctorDirectly&docId=63326