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Small Painless Lump Under Skin On Left Side Neck,lymph Node,ultrasound And X-ray

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Posted on Sat, 19 May 2012
Question: I a small painless lump under the skin on the left side of my neck. I have no other symptons. I saw my GP yesterday who had trouble finding this lump initially as he was unsure whether it was muscle or something else. He has booked me in for an ultrasound/x-ray which I believe will happen in a week or two time. I think the lump is in the lymph node. What could this mean as I am a little concerned?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Raju A.T (22 minutes later)
Hi XXXXXXX

Thanks for your query,

The possible diagnosis of lumps in the area specified with size varying from 0.5 cm to 3cm or more could be as follows :

1) Lymph node : usually they do present with pain if they are pathological.they can appear in the neck when there is infection in the structures in vicinity like face ( acne) , oral cavity infections, lesions in the skin over the neck etc or when there is actual infection in the lymph node itself like TB, or malignancies( multiple nodes ).They are firm to touch and there would be no effect on contracting the muscles in that area.

2)Neurofibroma : is a benign nerve sheath tumor in the peripheral nervous system.Very common lesions present without any symptoms and not serious. They need no treatment unless there are symptoms due to nerve compression which is rarely encountered.They are firm to touch.They become prominent on contracting the muscles in that area.

3)Lipoma :is a benign tumor composed of adipose tissue. It is the most common form of soft tissue tumor. Lipomas are soft to the touch, usually movable, and are generally painless.They become prominent on contracting the muscles in that area.

The above are some possible and common causes for a painless lump around the neck and well diagnosed by a ultrasound.

The prognosis of the lesion if lymph node mass depends on the underlying cause ,the other two possibilities mentioned above are not serious and need no treatment.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Raju A.T (16 minutes later)
Could this lump be one of the first symptons of hodkin's lymphoma?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Raju A.T (1 hour later)
Hi again,

Yes, as i mentioned in my first differential diagnosis , the chances of malignancy like Hodgkin's has to be ruled out.

Hodgkin's at the time of diagnosis could have involved atleast more than 2 groups of lymph nodes( groups like neck , arm pit, inguinal, abdominal, para aortic etc).More commonly affecting the neck and the inguinal lymph nodes and the involved lymph nodes being more than 2 cm in size and multiple in number.
You have to be examined for the above criteria to consider Hodgkin's as possible diagnosis.

Wish you good health.
Note: For further queries related to kidney problems Click here.

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
Answered by
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Dr. Raju A.T

General & Family Physician

Practicing since :2008

Answered : 4923 Questions

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Small Painless Lump Under Skin On Left Side Neck,lymph Node,ultrasound And X-ray

Hi XXXXXXX

Thanks for your query,

The possible diagnosis of lumps in the area specified with size varying from 0.5 cm to 3cm or more could be as follows :

1) Lymph node : usually they do present with pain if they are pathological.they can appear in the neck when there is infection in the structures in vicinity like face ( acne) , oral cavity infections, lesions in the skin over the neck etc or when there is actual infection in the lymph node itself like TB, or malignancies( multiple nodes ).They are firm to touch and there would be no effect on contracting the muscles in that area.

2)Neurofibroma : is a benign nerve sheath tumor in the peripheral nervous system.Very common lesions present without any symptoms and not serious. They need no treatment unless there are symptoms due to nerve compression which is rarely encountered.They are firm to touch.They become prominent on contracting the muscles in that area.

3)Lipoma :is a benign tumor composed of adipose tissue. It is the most common form of soft tissue tumor. Lipomas are soft to the touch, usually movable, and are generally painless.They become prominent on contracting the muscles in that area.

The above are some possible and common causes for a painless lump around the neck and well diagnosed by a ultrasound.

The prognosis of the lesion if lymph node mass depends on the underlying cause ,the other two possibilities mentioned above are not serious and need no treatment.