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Had Red Dots On Feet And Ankle Bones, Started Turning Brown And Spreading To Ankles And Calves. Cause?

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Posted on Tue, 10 Sep 2013
Question: Hi, my name is XXXXXXX Over the last year first small red dots started appearing on the top of my feet (not on my toes) and around the ankle bones. It looked like blood right below the surface of the skin. Then the dots started to turn brown and clump together (looks like dried blood under the surface of the skin). Slowly the dots have been working their way up my ankles and front of my calves. I can no longer wear sandals because my once pretty feet are now quite ugly. These spots do not hurt. What do I do?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Kalpana Pathak (47 minutes later)
Brief Answer:
It could be pigmented purpuric dermatosis.

Detailed Answer:
Hi,
Thanks for writing to us.
From the description provided it could be pigmented purpuric dermatosis or capillaries.
It is characterised by red to brown small dots over legs, ankles and sometimes calves.
The confirmation needs an image of affected area.
I would also like to know
if you have any associated symptoms like itching, dryness in area, swelling in limbs, feet or swollen veins( varicosities)
If your work involves standing for long hours.
Hoping to hear from you soon and please do not forget to attach an image of concerned lesions.
regards
Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Kalpana Pathak (17 minutes later)
Hi,

I did send a photo that I took after writing the note above. I am not sure where to post the photo again.

Right now I am unemployed, so no I do not stand for long periods. I do design jewelry, so I sit way too much.

There has been swelling now and then in my feet and ankles, but not for a long time now. In 2010, I started to get edema now and then in my feet.

There isn't any itching on my feet. They are dry though.

doctor
Answered by Dr. Kalpana Pathak (33 hours later)
Brief Answer:
it looks like pigmented purpuric dermatosis.

Detailed Answer:
Dear Ma'am
Please accept my apologies for delayed response.
As I said it looks kike pigmented purpuric dermatosis or schamberg disease
It is due to deposition of blood pigment that has leaked out from blood vessel
it may take long to resolve
Firstly always keep your legs on some supoort ie it shouldnt be in dangling position
Apply steroid hydroquinone tretinoin cream once in a day
Take vitamin c supplements.
Hopefully you would start gaving some response in a month's time

Regards

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
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Follow up: Dr. Kalpana Pathak (34 minutes later)
Thank you so much for your response.

You said to apply steroid hydroquinone tretinoin cream once in a day. Where do I find this? Do I need a prescription for it?

Also you said to take Vitamin C supplements. How many milligrams per day is best?

In keeping my legs on some support, does that mean I cannot sit at a desk to work on my computer or design jewelry in my studio? Or does it mean that my knees should be higher than my hips when sitting?

I want to start doing yoga or qi gong. Is either of these okay to do? Or will they exacerbate this condition?

Regards,
XXXXXXX Heart
I did forget to say that I do have varicose veins. I have had this problem since my twenties (although not many back then). They are not very large.

I looked up the steroid hydroquinone tretinoin cream on the internet and it sounds kind of scary to use with the side effects. Is there any alternative (maybe homeopathic) therapy that is not so toxic?
doctor
Answered by Dr. Kalpana Pathak (26 hours later)
Brief Answer:
Steroid hydroquinone, tretinoin are safe to use.

Detailed Answer:
Dear XXXXXXX
Thanks for writing back.
Let me reiterate the treatment for schamberg's again

Do not sit with legs in dependent postion for long. Keep a small stool beneath your feet while working on table. Always make it a point to move your feet or exercise your legs after a while
Sleep with legs in slightly elevate position so keep a below feet.
You can start with yoga or any other form of exercise.
As you have varicosities too wear compression stockings.

Topical - apply steroid tretinoin and hydroquinone cream in night. These three are available separately over the counter and can be mixed and applied. The side effects mentioned are when used for long and over face. Over legs, chances of side effects are less. Here one point has to be cleared, only steroid has been said to offer response in schamberg's buts its my personal experience that the combination works much better

Oral vitamin c supplement 500 mg twice in a day

Some other effective therapies are also available like oral pentoxyfylline, PUVA phototherapy and narrowband UVB phototherapy. These also offer good response in the disease but you will need a prescription for pentoxyfylline and for phototherapy you will have to visit a dermatology centre equipped with the same.
Hope I have answered your query to your satisfaction.
Should there be any other doubt, please write back.
Take care
Note: Hope the answers resolves your concerns, however for further guidance of skin related queries consult our Dermatologist.Click here to book a consultation

Above answer was peer-reviewed by : Dr. Chakravarthy Mazumdar
doctor
Answered by
Dr.
Dr. Kalpana Pathak

Dermatologist

Practicing since :2006

Answered : 2014 Questions

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Had Red Dots On Feet And Ankle Bones, Started Turning Brown And Spreading To Ankles And Calves. Cause?

Brief Answer:
It could be pigmented purpuric dermatosis.

Detailed Answer:
Hi,
Thanks for writing to us.
From the description provided it could be pigmented purpuric dermatosis or capillaries.
It is characterised by red to brown small dots over legs, ankles and sometimes calves.
The confirmation needs an image of affected area.
I would also like to know
if you have any associated symptoms like itching, dryness in area, swelling in limbs, feet or swollen veins( varicosities)
If your work involves standing for long hours.
Hoping to hear from you soon and please do not forget to attach an image of concerned lesions.
regards